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Why Is Ancient Greece Important?
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Stories we all know The Trojan Horse from the Trojan War.
Greek soldiers hid inside and destroyed Troy.
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Warriors of another kind
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Computer Technology To combat Trojan Horse viruses
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Automobiles Honda has two vehicles using the Odyssey name.
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World Famous Brand Nike was the winged goddess of victory.
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Everyday Consumer Products
Second only to Achilles among Greek heroes in the Trojan War, Ajax became jealous when Odysseus was awarded Achilles’ shield. Ajax later committed suicide in shame.
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Products of every type
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Brad Pitt in Troy and the cause of his downfall:
Movies and Medicine Brad Pitt in Troy and the cause of his downfall: the Achilles’ Heel.
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Philosophy – Socratic Dialogue
Socrates drinking hemlock. The Death of Socrates by Jacques Louis-David, 1787.
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Philosophy – Plato and Aristotle
The two major ways of thinking: Plato – based on reason/ideas Aristotle – based on empirical evidence (experience) From School of Athens by Raphael, 1509.
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Science Aristotle founded biology as we know it, classifying over
500 animals, including 120 kinds of fish and 60 insects. He focused on careful observation of nature and detailed reporting, foundations of the scientific method.
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Geometry Euclid Pythagoras Archimedes Apollonius of Perga
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Architecture The Parthenon (left) in Athens
and the Supreme Court building in Washington, DC.
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Democracy First democracy - direct participation
but limited to men, non-slaves
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Literature Countless works inspired by the original Greek stories.
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Music
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Theater Theater of Herodes Atticus, 2nd century BC.
View from the Acropolis in Athens
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Tragedy - Tragic Hero Aristotle’s theory shows up in
indie music and classic theater
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The Olympics Sport as a form of personal excellence
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Word Origins Etymology = the derivation of a word and/or the history of a word For example: Anthropos = mankind (in Greek) Anthropology, anthropocentric, philanthropy, anthropophobia, misanthrope, etc.
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The Renaissance in Two Images
Michelangelo's David 1504 Doryphoros by Polykleitos 5th century BC
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Right here in Novato Gone but not forgotten
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Right here in Novato
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Assignment 1) Poster: create an 8 ½ X 11 poster illustrating one influence of Greek culture on our world today. 2) Index Card: write one English word that is derived from Greek. Include the definition and the Greek root.
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