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Conducting Job Analysis (Chapter 2 – Part 2)
MGT 3513 • Dr. Marler • Introduction to Human Resource Management Conducting Job Analysis (Chapter 2 – Part 2) “The most important thing in communication is hearing what isn't said.” Peter Drucker
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Do YOU have any announcements?
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Questions and Lecture on Chapter 2 Part 2
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If HR were a house, job analysis would be…
Performance Appraisal Recruitment Compensation Selection Training & Development
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Questions on Job Analysis
What is job analysis? What is a job incumbent? Who performs a job analysis?
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Job Analysis Job Description
You are not measuring job performance, but gathering information about a job.
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4 Elements of a Job Description
Job title:__________________ (Identification information) Job summary:___________________________ Job duties and responsibilities _________________________________________ Job specifications and minimum qualifications _____________________
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Methods of Gathering Job Information for Job Analysis
Interview Observation Diary Questionnaire - Checklist Work Participation O*Net
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Interview Ask incumbents or manager to describe job
Benefits ____________________________ Drawbacks
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Let’s practice what we’ve just learned
You will now perform a “mini” job analysis. Your method of analysis will be observation. You’ll watch a video clip. During/after the video, you will write a job description.
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Practice Job Description
Job title:__________________ (Identification information) Job summary:______________________________ _________________________________________ Job duties and responsibilities ______________________________________________ Job specifications and minimum qualifications _____________________
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Dr. Marler’s Unsolicited Advice on the “JOB SEARCH”
Educate yourself before interviewing for a position. Find a job description!!! Be prepared to explain how YOUR skill set fits with the job description.
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Observation Watch what people do and record it
Can be performed by manager or consultant Benefits ____________________________ Drawbacks Watch what people do and record it Can be performed by manager or consultant Benefits See what job incumbents miss Drawbacks Not always possible to observe
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Diary Job incumbents write what they are doing at certain times
Benefits ____________________________ Drawbacks
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Questionnaire Checklist Benefits – ____________________________
Drawbacks – ____________________________
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Example of task checklist
Is this task performed? If performed, what percentage of time out of your day is generally spent on it? Type/proof read letters & memos Assign administrative tasks to office assistants 30% Distribute mail
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Work Participation Job analyst actually performs the job Benefits
____________________________ Drawbacks
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O*Net http://online.onetcenter.org/
O*Net uses for HR practitioners Writing and updating job descriptions Developing criteria for recruitment and selection Developing criteria for performance appraisals Designing compensation systems
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Guidelines for Conducting a Job Analysis
Determine application of job analysis Aka…why are we doing this in the first place??? Select job(s) to be analyzed Gather job information (verify accuracy) Document the job analysis by writing a job description
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