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Starter Number of moles of OH- in 10 moles of Mg(OH)2
Volume of 10 mol NH3(g) volume of water( in cm3) needed to make a 0.1 moldm-3 solution from mol of NaOH. Extension: A sample of battery acid contains 1176 g of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, in 3.0 dm3 of liquid. Calculate the concentration of the sulfuric acid in g dm–3 Extension: 392 g dm–3
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Moles and reactions L.O.:
Deduce the quantities/volumes of reactants and products from balanced equations.
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Prep-work Research an example of a useful acid and a useful base.
You must include: Definitions of acid and base. At least one application for each. Two facts about the acid and base.
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Important equations: Working out moles: From volumes of solution
n = c x V n = number of moles c = concentration V = Volume From mass n = m/M m = mass, M = molar mass Allan (chem inorgI)
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Simple stoichiometry
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Calculate the mass of calcium oxide obtained when 20 g of calcium carbonate are thermally decomposed. [Relative atomic masses: Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16] ANS= 11.2G
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Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide obtained, at room temperature and pressure, when 25 g of calcium carbonate undergoes thermal decomposition. CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g) [Relative atomic masses: Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16] Ans 6dm3
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Worksheet 2.5 Allan (chem inorgI), worksheet 2.5
45 Min? rest of worksheet for HW?
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4Fe(NO3)3(s) → 2Fe2O3(s) + 12 NO2(g) + 3O2(g)
When heated, iron (III) nitrate (Mr = 241.8) is converted to iron(III) oxide, nitrogen dioxide and oxygen. 4Fe(NO3)3(s) → 2Fe2O3(s) + 12 NO2(g) + 3O2(g) Calculate the amount, in moles, of iron(III) nitrate in the 2.16 g sample. Calculate the amount, in moles, of oxygen gas produced in this reaction. 3) Calculate the volume, in m3, of nitrogen dioxide at 293 C and 100 KPa produced from 2.16 of Fe(NO3)3. (R = 8.31 J K-1 mol -1) From AQA Q2 Jun14 Chem1
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2.16 ÷ = (mol) n(O2) = × 0.75 (= mol) T = 566 K and P = Pa Moles NO2 = (mol) V = nRT/p = m3
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Aqa q5a from jun12/chem1
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