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Chapter 3.2 Notes: Use Parallel Lines and Transversals
Goal: You will use angles formed by parallel lines and transversals.
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Postulate 15 Corresponding Angles Postulate:
If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the pairs of corresponding angles are congruent. Ex.1: The measure of three of the numbered angles is 120o. Identify the angles. Explain your reasoning.
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Theorem 3.1 Alternate Interior Angles Theorem:
If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the pairs of alternate interior angles are congruent. Theorem 3.2 Alternate Exterior Angles Theorem: If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the pairs of alternate exterior angles are congruent. Theorem 3.3 Consecutive Interior Angles Thm: If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the pairs of consecutive interior angles are supplementary.
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Ex.2: Find the value of x.
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Ex.3: Find the value of x.
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Ex. 4: Use the diagram below. a
Ex.4: Use the diagram below. a. If , find and Tell which postulate or theorem you used in each case. b. If and , what is the value of x? Show your steps.
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Ex.5: Find the value of x and y. Ex.6: Find and
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Ex.7: Find the
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Ex.8: Find the value of x.
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