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Augustus, Aeneas, The Aeneid and Virgil
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Augustus Secured political situation
Defeated Antony Convinced senate of his right to govern Wanted Romans to return to ‘good ol’ fashioned values’ Ancient virtues and morals Leges Juliae – law passed 81 BC The Aeneid was created to encourage the desire to return to the old ways
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Revival of Old Virtues Pietas Gravitas Frugalitas Disciplina Industria
Virtus Constantia dedication to duty sense of responsibility simple tastes character training hard work manliness and courage firmness of purpose
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Augustus encouraged… Restoring old temples Building new temples
Reviving ancient cults and ceremonies Reviving obsolete priesthoods Place great importance on the role of family
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Restoring old temples Building new temples
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Circus Maximus Temple of Vesta Ara Pacis Augustae
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The Aeneid Devotion to duty, religion and family
Civil War – 3 generations effected Virgil wrote The Aeneid to portray hopes and aspirations of Rome Deals with the idea of world-destiny Overall optimistic feel but with two elements Optimistic and Pessimistic
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Half full or Half empty Rome is going to be great Fate has a purpose
Aeneas grows into his glory The promise of the afterlife Fate can be cruel Gods and humans cannot control fate How much human suffering was caused to found Rome
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Epic Poetry Not a novel Features of Epic Poetry
Hero is the most important character Settings are grandiose Ceremonial writing Heroes are ‘super-human’ Immortal interference
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Aeneas’ Wanderings…
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