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Las palabras problemáticas

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Presentation on theme: "Las palabras problemáticas"— Presentation transcript:

1 Las palabras problemáticas

2 To be cold (stating that a person feels cold)

3 Tener frío, sentir frío

4 To be cold (the characteristic nature of either a thing or a person)

5 Ser frío

6 To be cold (a cold state or condition)

7 Estar frío

8 To be cold (a statement about the weather)

9 Hacer frío

10 Cold (illness)

11 El catarro, el resfriado, constipado(a)

12 To catch a cold

13 Constiparse, coger un resfriado

14 Hot (in most cases)

15 Caliente

16 Hot (humid)

17 Cálido

18 Hot (heated)

19 Acalorado

20 Hot (spicy)

21 Picante

22 To be hot (weather)

23 Hacer calor

24 To be hot (a person feels hot)

25 Tener calor

26 To keep (retaining something in one’s possession)

27 Quedarse con

28 To keep (to store, to hold onto something, or to put something away for safekeeping)

29 Guardar

30 To keep (to have or possess)

31 Tener

32 To keep (maintain something in a certain state)

33 Mantener

34 To keep on

35 Seguir (+ gerundio)

36 To keep from (prevent)

37 Impedir

38 To keep up (maintain something in a certain state)

39 Mantener

40 To keep something occurring

41 Que siga(n) + present participle + object

42 To keep in shape (good physical shape)

43 Mantenerse en forma

44 To keep up with (keep up with the news)

45 Estar al corriente, quedar al corriente

46 To keep up with or to keep together (keep pace)

47 Mantenerse al ritmo de

48 To keep something from someone

49 Esconder, Ocultar

50 To keep quiet

51 Callarse, guardar silencio

52 To keep in mind

53 Tener en cuenta

54 To keep in touch

55 Mantenerse en contacto

56 Season (four seasons of the year)

57 La estación

58 Season (a span of time during which a specific activity transpires)

59 La temporada

60 To season (to add spices)

61 Sazonar

62 To be in season (time when food is ripe and available)

63 Estar . . .en sazón, temporada

64 Quiet (making no noise or not speaking)

65 Callado(a)

66 Quiet (still, calm, or unmoving)

67 Quieto(a)

68 Quiet (free of turmoil)

69 Tranquilo(a)

70 Quiet (not given to speaking- characteristic of person)

71 Poco hablador(a), de pocas palabras, callado(a)

72 In a quiet voice (hushed or low)

73 En voz baja

74 To save (to rescue)

75 Salvar

76 To save (to save money, to avoid waste)

77 ahorrar

78 To save (to store)

79 Guardar

80 To save time

81 Ahorrar tiempo

82 Save (except for)

83 Salvo, sino, excepto, a excepción de

84 To act (to perform)

85 Actuar

86 To act (to pretend)

87 Fingir

88 To act the role of

89 Hacer el papel de, desemplear el papel de

90 To act (in good or bad behavior, dealing with children)

91 Portarse

92 To act (in good or bad behavior, formal connotation)

93 Comportarse

94 To fail (not to succeed)

95 Fracasar

96 To fail (to fail a course or exam)

97 No pasar, perder, salir mal en

98 To fail (to fail someone in a course or exam)

99 Reprobar, dejar

100 To fail (to stop running or functioning suddenly)

101 Fallar

102 To fail (to do something)

103 No + verb

104 About (approximately and refers to clock time)

105 A eso de, sobre

106 About (approximately and comes before numbers other than time)

107 unos/unas

108 About (used with numbers and when no specific number is given; or when the notion of quantity is not at issue)

109 Más o menos

110 About (concerning)

111 Sobre, acerca de, de

112 Ask ( ask means inquire)

113 Preguntar

114 Ask for, to make a request

115 Pedir

116 Ask about

117 Preguntar por

118 Ask a question

119 Hacer una pregunta

120 Become (emphasis is on an active and deliberate effort)

121 Hacerse

122 Become (something which occurs in a normal and natural sequence over the course of time)

123 Llegar a ser

124 Become (largely unexpected nature of the change)

125 Convertirse en

126 Become (the change involves a relatively fast change in emotional or physical state)

127 Ponerse (+ adj)

128 Become (change is one in personality)

129 Volverse

130 Become (as a result of an event or action))

131 Quedar(se)

132 Become

133 Reflexive verb

134 Fine (fancy)

135 Fino(a)

136 Fine (payment)

137 La multa

138 Fine (delicate, subtle)

139 Sutil

140 Expensive ( price is too high)

141 Caro(a)

142 Expensive (price is high but it is with the expense)

143 Costoso(a)

144 Expensive (use in the sense of an arm and a leg to emphasize exactly how expensive something is)

145 Costar(le) un ojo de la cara

146 Country (nation)

147 El país

148 Country (fatherland, evoke a sense of patriotism)

149 La patria

150 Country (native land or area)

151 La tierra

152 Country (rural area)

153 El campo

154 Because (used when connecting two clauses)

155 Porque

156 Because (used to introduce a second clause when at the beginning of the sentence)

157 Como

158 Because (used when it is a preposition)

159 A causa de, por


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