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Introduction to Machine Learning and NLP
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Agenda Max McCann Phillipe Loher Q&A Applications of NLP
Brief History of Machine Learning Current Industry Leaders Phillipe Loher NLP Component – Word Representations Q&A
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So Why Natural Language Processing?
Making computers more accessible Allow more natural human interaction Find insights from unstructured/semi-structured data
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A Brief History of Machine Learning
“A computer would deserve to be called intelligent if it could deceive a human into believing that it was human” – Alan Turing
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Alan Turing Computing Machinery and Intelligence, 1950
Father of CS and AI Turing Test
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The Georgetown Experiment 1954
Translate 60 Russian Sentences Received as a Success in 1954 3-5 Years Est. Translation Solved Funding Cut After 10
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Time Line Golden Years 1956 – 1974 First AI Winter 1974 – 1980
AI Boom – 1987 Second Winter 1987 – 1993
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1993 to Present Day Deep Blue Beats Chess Master 1993 Jabberwacky 1997
Cleverbot 59.3% Human Watson on Jeopardy Alphago Beats Lee Sedol in Go SyntaxNet, World’s Most Accurate Parser May Whitehouse Response to AI Oct
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Home Automation Via NLP
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Giants Chasing Unicorns
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NLP Applications “If you’ve got a computer that can play Go…then there could be an algorithm that said, Go penetrate the nuclear codes and figure out how to launch some missiles.” – President Obama
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What can be done with NL? NL Parsing NL Understanding NL Generation
Tokenization, Splitting text into sentences NL Understanding Text context, keywords, summarization, QA NL Generation Speech/Character Recognition
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More Applications Part-of-speech Tagging Parsing Question Answering
Reference Resolution Discourse Analysis Machine Translation Morphological Segmentation Named Entity Recognition Natural Language Generation Natural Language Understanding Word sense disambiguation Information Retrieval/Extraction Speech Processing Part-of-speech Tagging Parsing Question Answering Relationship Extraction Sentence Breaking Sentiment Analysis Speech Segmentation Topic Segmentation Word Segmentation
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Questions
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Resources artificial-intelligence processing/
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