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Do Now Write homework in your agenda
Take out Triangle Angles HW from yesterday Prepare to ask questions
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Parallel Lines & Transversals Intro
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Vocabulary Review
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A right angle measures 90°.
A right angle can be labeled with a small box at the vertex. Reading Math
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Acute Angles – measure less than 90 degrees.
Obtuse Angles – measure more than 90 degrees.
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1st & 2nd Tabs in Vocab Flip Book
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Complementary angles: Angles whose measures sum to 90°
Complementary angles: Angles whose measures sum to 90°. A right angle measures 90°. Angle symbol ∡ Supplementary angles: Angles whose measures sum to 180°. A straight line measures 180°.
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3rd Tab in Vocab Flip Book
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Vertical Angles: Angles formed by 2 intersecting lines
Vertical Angles: Angles formed by 2 intersecting lines. Vertical angles are always congruent. Congruent Symbol: ≅ In the figure, 1 and 3 are vertical angles, and 2 and 4 are vertical angles.
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Example: Finding the Measure of Vertical Angles
In the figure, 1 and 3 are vertical angles, and 2 and 4 are vertical angles. If m1 = 37°, find m 3. 1 and 3 are vertical angles. m3 = 37°
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4th Tab in Vocab Flip Book
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Parallel lines are lines in a plane that never meet, like a set of perfectly straight, infinite train tracks. The symbol for parallel is ||.
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The railroad ties are transversals to the tracks.
The tracks are parallel. A transversal is a line that intersects 2 or more lines in the same plane. It creates angles with special properties when it intersects parallel lines.
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Example: Identifying Congruent Angles Formed by a Transversal
Look at the angles formed by the transversal and parallel lines. Which angles seem to be congruent? 1, 3, 5, and 7 all measure 150°. 2, 4, 6, and 8 all measure 30°.
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Example Continued Angles marked in blue appear to be congruent to each other, and angles marked in red appear to be congruent to each other. 7 2 1 3 4 8 6 5 7 8
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5th Tab in Vocab Flip Book
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Perpendicular lines: Lines that intersect at 90° angles.
The symbol for perpendicular is . Coincidental Lines are the same line.
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6th Tab in Vocab Flip Book
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Alternate interior angles: 2 angles
on opposite sides of the transversal and inside the parallel lines. These angles are ≌. The pair of blue and the pair of pink angles are alternate interior angles.
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7th Tab in Vocab Flip Book
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Alternate exterior angles: 2 angles
on opposite sides of the transversal and outside the parallel lines. These angles are ≌. The pair of blue and the pair of pink angles are alternate exterior angles.
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8th Tab in Vocab Flip Book
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Corresponding angles: Angles in matching corners when 2 parallel lines are crossed by a transversal. Corresponding angles are ≌. The pair of pink angles are corresponding. The pair of purple angles are corresponding. The blue pairs and green pairs are also corresponding.
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Other Angles
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Same side interior or consecutive interior angles are 2 angles inside the 2 parallel lines along the same side of a transversal line. These angles are supplementary. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ex: <3 and <5 are same side interior angles. <4 and <6 are same side interior angles.
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Same side exterior or consecutive exterior angles are 2 angles outside the 2 parallel lines along the same side of a transversal line. These angles are supplementary. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ex: <1 and <7 are same side exterior angles. <2 and <8 are same side exterior angles.
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Example: Finding Angle Measures of Parallel Lines Cut by Transversals
In the figure, line l (L) || line m. Find the measure of the angle 4. All obtuse angles in the figure are congruent. m4 = 124°
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