1. Types of Asexual Reproduction

2. Asexual Reproduction Involves the process of
Offspring are genetically to parent
mitosis
identical

3. Binary Fission Parent divides into halves after nucleus replicates
No parent remains daughter cells grow to normal size
Occurs in , , and
2 equal 2
bacteria
protozoa
algae

6. Budding Parent organism divides into halves
Daughter cell forms from outgrowth or off parent
Buds may or remain attached and form a
2 unequal
bud
break off
colony

7. Occurs in and
hydra
yeast

10. Sporulation (spore forming)
Production of many in a special spore producing structure ( )
Spores are , specialized cells, containing and within a hard case
Occurs in , , and
spores
spore case
microscopic
nucleus
cytoplasm
molds
mushrooms
ferns

13. Regeneration Ability to back missing parts
The more the organism, the it is to regenerate
Occurs in simple organisms such as
and
grow
complex
harder
starfish
flat worm

16. Vegetative Propagation
piece
of a body of a multicellular organism gives rise to a organism
Common in using stems, leaves, or roots
Can occur or
new
plants
naturally
artificially

17. Natural Vegetative Propagation
Bulb-
Corm-
Tuber-
Runner-
Rhizome-
Short underground stem with stored food & fleshy leaves Ex. Onion, tulip
Short underground stem with stored food Ex. Water chestnut
Enlarged underground stem Ex. potato
(stolon) horizontal stem with buds along ground’s surface Ex. strawberry
Underground horizontal stem
Ex. ginger

18. Tuber
Runner
Bulb
Corm
Rhizome

19. Artificial Vegetative Propagation
part
Cutting- use of plant to
reproduce (Ex )
Layering- stem is over and covered with  will root and form plant (Ex )
Grafting- stem or bud of one plant is to another plant
(Ex )
Spider plant
soil
bent
new
raspberry
joined
permanently
Seedless fruit tree

20. scion
stock
Layering
Grafting