1. Test Automation in Agile & Migration 2 Selenium

2. Agenda The Evolution of Testing Importance of Test Automation in Agile
Rise of Open-Source and Low-cost tools
Growing Popularity of Selenium
Challenges in Migration and the Options
Migrate2Selenium
Q & A

3. The Evolution of Testing

4. Evolution of Testing Early Days Test In-house Test Centres
Traditional Manual Testing
Uncover Defects
Test
Testing with Defined Process
80%
Phased with SDLC
Testing with Enhanced Maturity
SIT
UAT
Matured Process
CIT
Multi-tier integrated Applications
Simple web Applications
Stand alone Applications
Test Automation
Evolution of Testing
Early Days
In-house Test Centres
It was all done by developers
In-house Testing Team

5. Transformation Era Specialized Centres of Excellence Federated CoEs
Next Level of Automation with Diversified Tools
Performance Testing & Tuning
Cross Technology integrated Complex Applications $
Automation UI
Service/ API
Application Security
Agile Driven Test Engineering
Diversified Complex Applications Mobility, Digital
QE Transformation with Continuous Delivery
QE, Agile
CI & CD
DevOps
Performance
Security
Transformation Era
Specialized Centres of Excellence
Federated CoEs
Testing Managed Centres

6. Trend Forecast Tomorrow's World Go Digital Internet of Things
Hybrid Model
Trend Forecast
Tomorrow's World
Go Digital
Internet of Things
Virtualization
Enterprise Mobility & Cloud
Technology Focus
Aggressive Functional Engineering
Building SMART Automation Platforms
AI Enablement
Hybrid Security Enabled Performance Engineering
Testing Focus
Envisioned Test Roles
Creative Test Engineers
Test Scientists
Data
Security
Performance
Analytics Specialists
Chief Quality Officer
Digital Assurance Specialist

7. The Importance of Test Automation in Agile

8. Why Agile? Early Revenue High Flexibility Speed to Market
Client Involvement
Better Quality
Cost Control
More Visibility
Right Product
Risk Management
More Enjoyable!

9. Importance of Test Automation in Agile
Rapid test coverage
Early Defect Detection
Faster release of new features to business users
Reduction in cost of Defects
Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment
Reusability of Test Cases
Faster Time to Market
Test in pieces rather than the whole product
Early Identification of defects
Faster release of new features to business users
Test in pieces.
Rapid coverage Ci

10. Test Automation - Agile Test Quadrants
Business Facing Q2 Q3
Functional Testing
Story Tests
Prototypes
Simulations
Exploratory Testing
Scenario Based Testing
Usability Testing
User Acceptance Testing
Alpha/Beta
Automated &
Manual
Manual
Supporting the team
Critique Product Q1 Q4
Performance & Load Testing
Security Testing
‘*ility’ testing
Unit tests
API tests
Web Services testing
Component Tests
Automated
Tools Automated
Reference to Brian Maricks and Lisa Crispin.
Expand to box.
Source: Lisa Crispin, Brian Marick
Technology Facing

11. Agile Automation Process Workflow
Write Acceptance Test Cases
Decision to Automate Test
Define Acceptance Test Criteria
Yes
Prototype
Rinse & Refine
Integrate
Testing
Iterative design
Design/Update proto types for the Business Components at UI and API level
Develop/Update the code, User Interface controls and Unit test cases
Unit testing, integration testing and do bug fixes No
User Story
Perform Manual Testing
Coordinate each other for developing Automation suite
Execute API level automation scripts on continuous integration environment till Acceptance criteria is met
Execute end-to-end automation scripts on developed UI
Design Pseudo codes/Classes for API Level Automation
Build API Level automation scripts with negative and positive scenarios
Execute API level automation scripts on every component of developed code
Design Keywords for UI Level automation
Build automation scripts using Keywords for UI Level automation
Capture UI Objects properties and integrate with UI automation scripts
API Level Automation Testing
UI Level Automation Testing
Application Code Development
Perform goal based Exploratory testing
Adopt Hybrid Risk Based Testing for Test optimization

12. Test Automation Trends
API / Mid Tier / Non GUI Automation
Automation in Agile Environment
Automation in Cross Platform/ Technology
Service/ Server Virtualization
Automation in DevOPS
Organizations gradually embrace Agile practices with CI/ CD framework to reduce time to market and gain the competitive edge
Agile Practices and Internet of Things are influencing the shift from GUI to API Testing
Virtualization and automation testing will be managed by policies at a business-service level, requiring all the groups in an organization to work in harmony
Allows developers, quality assurance and operations to meet customer needs through Automation
With the rise of IoT, the year 2016 will have more focus to validate cross-device/platform and cross-technology functionalities
Test Automation using Cloud Platform
Micro Services
Automation in BDD/ TDD
Mobile Automation
Selenium + Open Source tools
Small, extremely focused services will can be individually tested through automation and integrated to form a robust application
More and more organizations are embracing open-source test automation tools that are widely used across the globe
Will lead to closer collaboration between developers & testers enabling shift left of testing
Automate Application across a variety of browsers/devices/OS in the cloud to reduce time-to-market, increase release velocity without sacrificing quality
Almost 35% of mobile app engagements last less than a minute, hence require more focus on Mobile test Automation for better consistency and user experience

13. Rise of Open-Source and Low-cost tools
Journey of Test Automation Tools
1994
1997
2003
2006
2009
Mercury WinRunner
Mercury WinRunner
Mercury WinRunner
HP WinRunner
HP WinRunner
HP QTP
HP QTP
HP QTP
SQA Robot
Rational Robot
IBM Rational Robot
IBM Rational Robot
IBM Rational Robot
Segue QAPartner
Segue QAPartner
Borland Segue QAPartner
Borland Segue QAPartner
Microfocus Borland
Compuware QARun
Compuware QARun
Compuware QARun
Compuware QARun
Microsoft Visual Studio
Microsoft Visual Studio
Microsoft Visual Studio
TRENDS
Automated Unit Testing
GUI Testing
API Driven Testing
Continuous Testing
Unit Testing Frameworks:
API Testing Frameworks:
Evolution of Frameworks
Nunit
XUnit
PyUnit
Frisby
Chakram
Django
Hybrid
BPT
TDD
Junit
TestNG
Web Testing:
Selenium
Watir
Ranorex
Soap UI
Sahi
GUI Testing:
Ranorex
Test Complete
eggplant
Test Studio
API Testing:
HPUFT
Parasoft
vRest
Postman
Cloud Services Testing
Gridlastic
CloudBees
Mailosaur
Sauce Labs
TestingBot
New Age Tools

14. Growing Popularity of Selenium

15. Selenium vs Top Commercial Tools – Jobs and Interest
Source: Indeed Job Trends
Source: Google Trends
Selenium clearly has far higher adoption and interest than any other Commercial Test Tool

16. Why Selenium?
Capability to operate on almost every Operating System (OS)
Supports multiple languages such as Python, Perl, Ruby, PHP, .NET, and Java…
Supports multiple browsers – Opera, Safari, Chrome, IE 6, 7, 8… and Mozilla Firefox
Cost effective, being an open source tool
Has an active developer community for support
Supports parallel test execution on various browsers across various devices
Easy to use development interface
Provides scalability and sustainability in the long term

17. Challenges in Migration and the Options

18. Challenges in Migration
What do I do with my existing test scripts, libraries & reusable functions?
How do I handle the additional efforts to rewrite the scripts?
How do I manage the additional cost to develop everything from the scratch?
How do I make sure that all the test assets are migrated without any errors?
What about my tool investment cost?
Does the new automation tool integrate with the life cycle tools that I already have?
Tool cost investment
Non-browser and non-web applications
Integrate with life cycle tools

19. What are my Options?
Continue with the existing test automation tool and use Selenium for all the future automation activities
Manually migrate all the existing test scripts, libraries and reusable functions to Selenium
Use an automated tool which migrates all the test assets to Selenium with minimum manual intervention

20. Migration Approach Automated Migration with Tool Manual Migration
The entire migration process is accelerated, creating standardized test assets
Reduced Time, Cost and Efforts
Needs minimal knowledge transition and less management oversight
Business remains as usual even while migration
Manual Migration
Manual migration to Selenium could be quite costly and time consuming.
Some of the major challenges are:
Impact on business due to downtime issues
Lack of training and knowledge for performing the migration
Huge time involved in migration
Migration Cost Intricacies
Retaining the automation coverage
Supports migration from any platform to Selenium
15 times faster and 10 times cost effective compared to manual migration
Automation coverage is retained
Time involved in migration

21. Migrate2Selenium

22. Migrate 2 Selenium - World’s First Selenium Migration tool
Supports multiple language
translation
Language Support 1
Supports diverse
automation frameworks
Design Patterns
Functional decomposition
Keyword driven
Data driven
Supports multiple Web browsers
and versions
Application Support
World’s First
Selenium
Migration tool
Accelerated Selenium Migration
Migrates all types of object
repository models
Object Repository Style
Descriptive Programming
Shared Object
Per Action
Migrates entire test suites that reside in Quality Center/ALM
Test Management Integration
Migrate 2 Selenium by Gallop Solutions converts scripts to Selenium (Designed for Agile & DevOps)
Supports heterogeneous data sources (Excel & DB)
Data Sources

23. Script Migration Framework
Source
Automation Suite
Scripts (Actions)
Environment Variables
Object Repositories
Checkpoints
Data Tables/Excel
Application Library
Built-in Functions
Utility Libraries
Automation Suite
Rules
Source Map Files
Target Map Files
XML Import/Export
Solution
Scripts (Class Files)
Assertions (Class Flies)
Environment Variables
Object Repository
Data Provider
Application Functions (Class Files)
Utility Library (Class Files)
Profiler
Parser
Translator
Assembler
Validator
Logger
Detailed Log File
Launch Translator
Load OR
Set Parent/Child Hierarchy
Load Script Files
Convert Script Files
Assemble Files
Validate Project

24. Sample Screenshots

25. Migrate 2 Selenium – Application Navigation
a) Launch Screen
b) Home Screen

26. Migrate 2 Selenium – Application Navigation
c) Select the Java Files
d) Select UFT Files

27. Migrate 2 Selenium – Application Navigation
e) Select Target folder
f) Select Target Language & Framework

28. Migrate 2 Selenium – Application Navigation
g) Selection Summary
h) Analysis Report

29. Q & A

30. Service Virtualization
Test Tools Mind Map
TDD
Cloud Solutions
UI Automation
Unit Testing
Service Virtualization
Continuous Integration
Mobile
Code Coverage
Team Management Tools
Convert to boxes or intersecting Venn Diagrams since some tools cover a lot of areas.

31. Thank You

33. Contact Information
39899 Balentine Drive,
Suite 200
Newark, CA 94560
630 Freedom Business Center
3rd Floor
King of Prussia, PA 19406
"The V" Ascendas, Orion Block
1st Floor
Hyderabad- TG
Website :