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Published byAdrian Howard Modified over 6 years ago
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Please grab one chromebook for each pair, and open up the google presentation in classroom.
“Digital” discussion: When is war justifiable?
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When is going to WAR justified?
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WAR? Yes or No…. British navy is blockading our ships from France ships seized in 1807
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WAR? Yes or No…. British navy has IMPRESSED OUR SAILORS (seized them and drafting them into the British navy)
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WAR? Yes or No…. Tecumseh, a Native American, rejects treaties giving away land in the Ohio River Valley and is organizing resistance. It is discovered that the British are supplying them with arms.
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WAR? Yes or No…. Hey- Britain is busy fighting France. Great time to go snag Canada.
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WAR? Yes or No…. Britain…. And France, for that matter, have been picking on us for years. It’s about time we stood up for ourselves. Our “honor” demands it
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THE DEBATE OVER THE WAR WAR HAWKS
Congressmen from West and South who want War with Britain BIG NAMES: Henry Clay Senator, Kentucky John C. Calhoun Senator, S Carolina
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“Mr. Madison’s War” NONE of the 39 Federalists vote for the War of 1812
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WAR HAWKS push for war FOR WAR AGAINST Britain hurting trade
Impressment of sailors Britain encouraging “savages” Take Canada Our “honor” is at stake War will be expensive- ruin the country Doubt we can win People will die Our own fault the Natives are attacking We should be allies with Britain
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1812-13- Invasion of Canada 1812- U.S. attacks Canada
Disaster 1813- Br. Counterattacks Stopped in autumn, 1813 Winfield Scott
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War against Natives Oct 1813- TECUMSEH killed in battle
Natives soon pushed WEST of Mississippi River
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Andrew Jackson in Alabama
Jackson crushes Creek Indians in Alabama Land ceded to the U.S.
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1814 Napoleon defeated Attack from Canada repulsed, but…
UH-OH- Br. sends experienced troops over Attack from Canada repulsed, but… American victory at Battle of Lake Champlain
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At Sea British navy sets up a blockade U.S. trade strangled
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August 1814: Attack on Washington
City burnt, including Capitol and White House Madisons flee
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Scenes of the burning of Washington
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Br. Stopped at Baltimore
Francis Scott key is on a ship making a prisoner exchange Witnesses a MASSIVE bombardment of Ft. McHenry Through the haze of smoke in the dawn’s early light, he asks his friend, “Jose, can you see?” To his joy, the flag was still there What poem did he write?
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Francis Scott Key: Following MASSIVE bombardment of Ft. McHenry, flag still there Writes poem: “Star Spangled Banner”
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Andrew Jackson- big hero
Battle of New Orleans Technically after war over Andrew Jackson- big hero “Old Hickory”- nickname Casualties: BR: 2036 US: 71
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Treaty of Ghent December 1814; ends war Pre-war boundaries
re-established
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EFFECTS OF WAR: A: Nationalism/ Patriotism rises; nation unified and proud B: Federalist Party fades away New England opposed the war Hartford Convention: Dec. 1814, Federalists meet and consider “secession” (forming separate nation) from the Union & a separate peace w/ Britain
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EFFECTS OF WAR… C: Native American resistance over east of Mississippi River D: Settlers flood West OH 1803 IN 1816 NEW STATES: IL 1818 AL 1819 MS 1817 LA 1812
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EFFECTS OF WAR: E: Beginning of closer ties with Britain
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EFFECTS OF WAR: F: Industrial Revolution begins in America
Embargo Act/ War of 1812 kill New England trade Rich Americans invest $$ into textile factories instead of trade
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Closure: Which of the effects of the War of 1812 is the most significant? Why?
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1793: War breaks out between France and England
Foreign Policy: How should the U.S. respond to the conflict between France and England? 1793: War breaks out between France and England Washington? 1797: France seizing American ships; XYZ Affair Adams? 1803- War breaks out again; both France and Britain blockading Europe Jefferson? Madison?
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