1. Democratic Republican
Election of 1800
President of the US
Democratic Republican
Jefferson
Burr
Federalist
Pinckney
Adams

2. Jefferson won the popular vote – Does this win him the election?
No majority of electoral votes
Vote went to the House of Representatives
Voted 35 times and on the 36th ballot – Jefferson won President, Burr won Vice President

3. RESULT:
12th Amendment (1804) – changed the way the President was elected. President and Vice President would be on one “ticket”

4. The 3rd President of the United States 1801-1809
Jefferson
The 3rd President of the United States

5. Marbury VS
Madison
1803
Adams wanted to keep Federalist power in the government (Judicial Branch)
Appointed “midnight judges” by the Judiciary Act (1789)
William Marbury sued James Madison b/c Madison never delivered the official papers to establish Marbury as a federal judge.
John Marshall (2nd Supreme Court Chief Justice) Ruling:

6. Judiciary Acts of 1789 & 1801 are unconstitutional
Attention US Citizens..
Marbury deserves the position as federal judge according to the Judiciary Acts of 1789 & 1801
Judiciary Acts of 1789 & 1801 are unconstitutional
Established Judicial Review

7. NAVY $$$ ISOLATIONISM Jefferson cut the size of the navy
Felt there was no need for a large one and it was too expensive

8. Louisiana Purchase (1803) Bought from Napoleon (France)
Cost: $15 million
Doubled the size of the United States
New western boundary – Rocky Mountains

9. Lewis & Clark Expedition (1804)
Explored the Louisiana Territory with help of Sacajawea

10. Embargo Act (1807)
Barbary Pirates demanded protection $ for ships sailing through the area. So….. The British passed the Orders of Council (1807) – forbade neutral vessels to trade with France
THEN…

11. British government continued their impressments of US sailors
As a result…… Napoleon threatened to seize all foreign ships to British areas
THEN…
British government continued their impressments of US sailors

12. Only solution……..
Jefferson established the Embargo Act – stopped ALL trade with any foreign country (ISOLATION)