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Source: Color Atlas of Medicine and Parasitology. 1977
Wuchereria bancrofti MORPHOLOGY ADULT MALE 40 x 0,1 mm, yellowish white, cylinder, slender, Caudal part bends to ventral portion Source: Color Atlas of Medicine and Parasitology. 1977 W. Peters & H.M. Gillers
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Wuchereria bancrofti MORPHOLOGY
ADULT Sumber : Color Atlas of Medicine and Parasitology W. Peters & H.M. Gillers FEMALE (80-100) x (0,24-0,30) mm, soft, blunt nail, slight rounded head.
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MORPHOLOGY OF MICROFILARIAE
Cephalic space Sheath Slender tail Nuclei Source : Medical Parasitology in Plates. G. Piekarski
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Microfilaria Brugia malayi Microfilaria Wuchereria bancrofti
Microfilaria Brugia timori
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Wucheria bancrofti MORPHOLOGY MICROFILARIAE
Source : Color Atlas of Medicine and Parasitology. 1977 W. Peters & H.M. Gillers. Pewarnaan giemsa Source : Atlas of Medical Parasitology. Prayong Radomyos, dkk. Pewarnaan hematoxylin Cephalic space (L:W=1:1) Tail (No nuclei)
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Brugia malayi MORPHOLOGY MICROFILARIAE Cephalic space (L:W=2:1)
Bloated tail (nucleus in it) B. malayi W. bancrofti
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(dr. Djaenudin Natadisastra, SpParK)
Brugia timori MORPHOLOGY MICROFILARIAE Source : Atlas of Medical Parasitology. Prayong Radomyos, dkk. Looking like microfilariae B. malayi Size Sheathed not clear at coloration of Giemsa (dr. Djaenudin Natadisastra, SpParK)
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Brugia timori MORPHOLOGY MICROFILARIAE
Stiff body broken, tip of tail rather blunt “Nuclei” in the body, spread in the irregular groups, presence of (5-8) nuclei in the tail Smaller nuclei at the distal than in B. malayi Cephalic space: 3 : 1 Source : Atlas of Medical Parasitology. Prayong Radomyos, dkk.
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Plasmodium sp. GENERAL MORPHOLOGY IN ERYTHOCYTIC CYCLES
FOUND TWO MAIN STAGE : TROPHOZOITE STAGE Ring form Old/Matured trophozoite SCHIZONT STAGE Young schizont Old/Matured schizont
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Plasmodium sp. MORPHOLOGY TROPHOZOITE STAGE
Ring Form with reddish Nucleus and bluish Protoplasm Chromatin dots Nucleus Protoplasm ERYTHROCYTE
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Nucleus and Protoplasm grow bigger
Plasmodium sp. MORPHOLOGY TROPHOZOITE STAGE Nucleus and Protoplasm grow bigger ERYTHROCYTE Nucleus Protoplasm
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Plasmodium sp. MORPHOLOGY Nucleus starts fission process
SCHIZONT STAGE Nucleus starts fission process Protoplasm remains in size ERYTHROCYTE Nucleus Protoplasm
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Plasmodium sp. MORPHOLOGY SCHIZONT STAGE Complete Merozoites
Note the Regularity, Pigment ERYTHROCYTE Merozoite
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Erythrocyte enlarged, pale
PLASMODIUM VIVAX Ring Form Erythrocyte enlarged, pale Schuffner dots ERYTHROCYTE ERYHTROCYTE TROPHOZOITE STAGE
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PLASMODIUM VIVAX Protoplasm grows (Amoeboid form) with vacuole
TROPHOZOITE STAGE Protoplasm grows (Amoeboid form) with vacuole ERYTHROCYTE Amoeboid Form Vacuole
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PLASMODIUM VIVAX Fission of Nucleus Vacuole disappear SCHIZONT STAGE
ERYTHROCYTE
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PLASMODIUM VIVAX SCHIZONT STAGE Merozoite (12-14) Pigment MEROZOITe
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PLASMODIUM VIVAX Round/Oval Round/Oval
GAMOTOCYTE STAGE: Macro and Microgametocyte Round/Oval Small nucleus , compact, eccentric Bluish protoplasm NUCLEUS Round/Oval Big nucleus, pale Red-blue protoplasm Pigment NUCLEUS
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PLASMODIUM OVALE TROPHOZOITE STAGE Ring Form (thick) Erythrocyte
Chromatin dots
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PLASMODIUM OVALE Round, compact trophozoite Erythrocyte deformed
TROPHOZOITE STAGE Round, compact trophozoite Erythrocyte deformed Schuffner/James’ Dots
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Plasmodium malariae TROPHOZOITE STAGE Resemble P. vivax
Normal erythrocyte
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Plasmodium malariae Band form Trophozoite TROPHOZOITE STAGE
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Plasmodium malariae SCHIZONT STAGE Rossete-like Merozoit (6-12)
MEROZOITE Pigment
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Plasmodium malariae Round/Oval Large nucleus, pale Reddish protoplasm
GAMETOCYTE STAGE: Macro and Microgametocyte Round/Oval Small nucleus, compact Bluish protoplasm Round/Oval Large nucleus, pale Reddish protoplasm
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Plasmodium falciparum
TROPHOZOITE STAGE Fine ring Multiple infection
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Plasmodium falciparum
TROPHOZOITE STAGE Vacuole surrounded by plasma Maurer’s dots Vacuole
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Plasmodium falciparum
SCHIZONT STAGE Schizont occupy 2/3 erythrocyte 8-24 Merozoite
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Plasmodium falciparum
GAMETOCYTE STAGE: Macro and Microgametocyte Sausage shape Large nucleus, pale, more eccentric position Pigment dispersed Reddish protoplasm Banana/crescent shape Small nucleus, compact, in the middle Pigment around nucleus Bluish protoplasm
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Plasmodium falciparum
THICK BLOOD PREPARATION Plasmodium falciparum PLASMODIUM VIVAX Uniform No red zone around parasite Smaller than lymphocyte nucleus Plasmodium malariae Not uniform No red zone around parasite Smaller than lymphocyte nucleus Not uniform Red zone around parasite Bigger than lymphocyte nucleus
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