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BY: ARCHIBALD MACLEISH
“ARS POETICA” BY: ARCHIBALD MACLEISH
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ENERGIZER
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1. At the onset of World War I, Mac-Leish volunteered as _____driver,
an ambulance
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2. he worked in Boston as a _____but found that the position distracted him from his poetry.
lawyer
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3. MacLeish won the ______for his efforts in 1932.
Pulitzer Prize
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4. In 1939, President Franklin D
4. In 1939, President Franklin D. Roosevelt persuaded him to accept an appointment as _______of Congress. Librarian
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5. In 1949 Archibald Macleish retired from his political activism to become ____Boylston Professor of Rhetoric and Oratory Harvard's
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6. And in 1965 he received an ______ Award for his work on the screenplay of The Eleanor Roosevelt Story. Academy
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7. WHAT DOES “ARS POETICA” MEAN?
ART OF POETRY
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8. WHAT LITERARY STYLE DID MACLEISH USE IN “ARS POETICA”?
INTIMATION (HINT) RATHER THAN A FULL STATEMENT.
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3 PRINCIPAL DIVISION 3 UNITS OF RHYMED DOUBLE-LINE STANZAS
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9. WHAT IS THE TONE OF THE POEM?
LIGHT, PEN-SIVE, WISTFUL
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10. WHAT IS THE THEME OF THE POEM?
DEFINING WHAT POETRY REALLY IS IN THE BROADER SENSE.
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LESSON PROPER
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Archibald MacLeish was born in Glencoe, Illinois, on May 7, 1892.
Biography Archibald MacLeish was born in Glencoe, Illinois, on May 7, 1892.
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First educated at Hotchkiss School, MacLeish later studied at Yale and Harvard Law School, where he was first in his class.
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Although he focused his studies on law, he also began writing poetry during this time.
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In 1916 he married Ada Hitchcock.
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MacLeish won the Pulitzer Prize for his efforts in 1932.
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During that period, he wrote two radio dramas to increase patriotism and warn Americans against fascism.
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After World War II, MacLeish became the first American member of the governing body of UNESCO, and chaired the first UNESCO conference in Paris.
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His Collected Poems (1952) won him a second Pulitzer Prize, as well as the National Book Award and the Bollingen Prize
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. J.B. (1958), a verse play based on the book of Job, earned him a third Pulitzer, this time for drama.
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“ARS POETICA” IS SAID TO BE THE ULTIMATE EXPRE-SSION OF AMERICAN STYLE “ART FOR
ART’S SAKE”
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Archibald MacLeish died in April 1982 in Boston, Massachusetts.
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FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE METAPHORICAL LANGUAGE
GREEK WORD “METAPHEREIN” WHICH MEANS “TO CARRY BEYOND IT’S LITERAL MEANING.”
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SIMILE STATES COMPARISON INTRODUCED BY “LIKE” OR “AS”.
EX. “A POEM SHOULD BE PALPABLE AND MUTE AS A GLOBED FRUIT.”
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PERSONIFICATION GIVING HUMAN ATTRIBUTE TO INANIMATE OBJECTS.
EX. “LEAVING AS THE MOON RELEASES…”
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LEXIS B. A. ENSNARE, ENTRAP, INTERWEAVE OBVIOUS, FELT, PROFOUND, CLEAR
ROUNDED, ROTUND GRAPHIC, PAINTING PENDANT, DECORA TION HINGED WINDOW SHELF, RACK A. PALPABLE GLOBED LEDGES CASEMENT MEDALLION ENTANGLED
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literature in verse: written in high quality, great beauty, emotional sincerity , intensity, and pro-found insight. POETRY
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ELEMENTS OF POETRY: LANGUAGE -WHETHER SIMPLE, LOFTY OR ELOQUENT.
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TONE -ATMOSPHERE, FEELING, ATTITUDE.
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IMAGERY VISUAL, AUDITORY, TACTILE GUSTATORY, BODILY
-TOTAL SENSORY SUGGESTION OF POETRY VISUAL, AUDITORY, TACTILE GUSTATORY, BODILY
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4. SOUND AND RHYTHMS -THE KIND OF NUMBER OF FOOT PATTERNS IN EACH LINE. IAMB (a metrical foot), TRIMETER, PENTAMETER MASCULINE/ FEMININE RIME SOUND DEVICES
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THOUGHT OR MEANING - “HOW DOES A POEM MEAN?” REENACTMENT OF AN EXPERIENCE RATHER THAN ARRIVAL AT THOUGHT.
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“Ars Poetica”
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A POEM SHOULD BE PALPABLE AND MUTE AS A GLOBED FRUIT
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Dumb As old medallions to the thumb
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Silent as the sleeve-worn stone Of casement ledges where the moss has grown -
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A poem should be wordless As the flight of birds
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A poem should be motionless in time As the moon climbs
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Leaving, as the moon releases Twig by twig the night-entangled trees,
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Leaving, as the moon behind the winter leaves, Memory by me-mory the mind -
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A poem should be motionless in time As the moon climbs
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A poem should be equal to: Not true
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For all the history of grief An empty doorway and a maple leaf
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For love The leaning grasses and two lights above the sea -
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A poem should not mean But be.
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COMPREHENSION CHECK: 1. WHAT DOES THE AUTHOR MEAN BY THE LINE; “ A POEM SHOULD NOT MEAN BUT BE?”
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2. STATE ALL THE IMAGERY FOUND IN THE SELECTION.
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3. WHAT IS POETIC LICENSE OR POETIC JUSTICE?
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4. HOW DOES POETRY TRANCENDS BOUNDARIES?
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5. WHAT ARE THE SYM-BOLISMS USED IN THE POEM?
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APPROPRIATENESS OF THE TITLE:
6. IS THE TITLE APPROPRIATE? WHY OR WHY NOT?
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7. WHAT ARE THE FIGURA-TIVE LANGUAGE USED?
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Horace (65 - 8 BC) Roman poet. The origin of "artistic license."
Ars Poetica
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allow to others in their
“Painters and poets alike have always had license to dare any-thing.We know that, and we both claim and allow to others in their turn this indulgence.”
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THANK YOU! NEXT TOPIC: Word creation
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