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Forces Third Law First Law and Equilibrium Second Law and Acceleration.

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Presentation on theme: "Forces Third Law First Law and Equilibrium Second Law and Acceleration."— Presentation transcript:

1 Forces Third Law First Law and Equilibrium Second Law and Acceleration

2 May the Force be with you.
Either a push or a pull Unit: kg m s-2 or newton, N Two types: Contact Force Non-contact Force

3 Types of Forces: Contact Force
Tension Friction pull Normal Force

4 Types of Forces: Contact Force
Upthrust Drag

5 Thrust Thrust Types of Forces: Contact Force
Replace it with your original text. Replace it with your original text. Thrust Replace it with your original text. Thrust Replace it with your original text.

6 Thrust Lift Types of Forces: Contact Force
Replace it with your original text. Replace it with your original text. Thrust Replace it with your original text. Lift

7 Types of Forces: Non-Contact Force
Weight Replace it with your original text. Replace it with your original text. Thrust Replace it with your original text. Weight

8 Types of Forces: Non-Contact Force
Replace it with your original text. Replace it with your original text. Replace it with your original text. Electrical Force Magnetic Force

9 Weight Weight Normal force Air resistance

10 Weight Thrust Drag Friction Normal Force

11 Weight Thrust Drag Upthrust

12 Third Law Action and Reaction Law Page 56 Conditions:
The two forces must be the of the same type The two forces are acting on different bodies Applies in all circumstances Force always exists in pairs Drawing Free-Body Diagrams

13 Action and Reaction Forces

14 Action and Reaction Forces

15 First Law Law of Inertia Page 53
A body at rest will be at rest forever unless a net force acts on it to start it in motion A body in motion will continue to move at Constant speed In the same direction Forever unless a net force acts on it to Change its speed Change its direction Change both

16 Balanced forces

17 Balanced forces The book stays still!

18 The airplane moves forward at constant speed!
Balanced forces The airplane moves forward at constant speed!

19 The car moves at constant speed!
Balanced forces Thrust Drag Friction The car moves at constant speed!

20 Second Law Law of Dynamics
If a net force is acting on a body, then it will accelerate. The magnitude of the acceleration is proportional to the magnitude of the net force but inversely proportional to the mass. The direction of the acceleration is the same as the direction of the net force. Equation Definition of a newton (page 55)

21 Unbalanced Forces The car moves from rest. The car speeds up.

22 Unbalanced Forces The car slows down to stop. The car slows down.


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