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Locating, Editing, & Using Diagrams in Your Science Lesson
Gary Carlin, CFN 603
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Use of Diagrams on Regents
+50% of the Living Environment +70% of the Earth Science +30% of the Chemistry +40% of the Physics
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Every Lesson – “Visual”
Prop (Everyday Object of “Created Model”) 3-5 Regents Diagrams (B&W) Minimum 2-3 “Color Pictures” Optional: Demo, Video Clip, Online Site …
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B&W Regents Diagrams From previous Regents Examinations
Must Identify “Type of Diagram” Type of Diagram determines the Processing Processing: specific series of STEPS
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Color Pictures/Diagrams
Color Pictures come after B&W Tell a “Story” Fill-in Details and Provide Greater Depth Make Real World Connections (Modeling)
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Finding Your B&W Diagrams
WWW. NYSED.GOV Click “Index A-Z” select Click on “[R]” Click on “Regents Examinations and Tests” Click on “Regents and RCTs” Click on “Past Regents Examinations” (gray box) Select: “Chemistry, ES, LE, or Physics”
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WWW.NYSED.GOV http://www.nysedregents.org/
Open Regents Exam then “Save As” onto your drive (.pdf file so you will have the camera)
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Working With Images Enlarge to 150-300% to avoid pixilation
“Copy” image (camera) “Paste” image Scale Image Size (bottom, right-hand corner, circle) Position on slide (click and drag) Add Text (Text Box)
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Scaling an Image
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Use PPT Pre-Set Text Boxes
Title Box Larger Text Box
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A The Text Box “Insert” Tab In “Text Section”
A “Insert” Tab In “Text Section” Box Outline and Fill can be colored, weighted, or removed Text Box
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Or Insert a Text Box In Drawing Section Upper-Left Hand Corner
Click on icon Click anywhere in document
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Add Arrows/Shapes
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“Circling a Word(s) or Object”
Click on “INSERT” tab Select “Shapes” Drop-down Menu Select a Shape: ie. Circle or Square Click, Hold and Drag over area wanted Under Drawing Tools click on “Format” Click on Shape Fill: Select “No Fill” Click on “Shape Outline”: Select Color and Weight of line for the shape
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Hyperlink Allow us to connect to online resources “Insert” Tab
Hyperlink a word(s) or an object
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Hyperlink to “Jump”: Link to:
Existing File or Web page Place in This Document Create New Document Address
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Jumping in a PowerPoint
Select a “Place in this Document”: Slide Title Slide Number with Heading Name “Slide Preview”: Shows you the picture of the slide you want to Jump (back or ahead) to in your presentation.
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Diagram Progression Simple to Complex --- “Up the Ladder”
Allows for easy entry – Start with diagrams that all students to discuss “General, Non-scientific” Observations/Inferences. Develop consistent Science and non-content vocabulary (description, process, explanation)
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Start Simple Basic “Skeleton Pictures” Less Text/Labeling is Better
Look to separate and enlarge parts of Complex (ie. “1-Picture Story”) Diagrams Represent in a simpler form?
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Build Slowly Connect to something known or previous information
Identifying specific parts or areas allows for a “focus”
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Add Complexity Allows us to focus a specific detail, usually related to a scientific process Structure allows us to understand function, yet, we can do this conceptually first.
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Most Detailed/Complex
Apply to very specific information, substructures, or examples Connect to previous diagrams and language
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Analysis “Content” Graphically
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Summarize/Access in the “Abstract”
Look at the “content” in a new and different format --- Complete and EXPLAIN this diagram!
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One & Only One Answer 1. Explain Task 2. Justify Answer
3. ADD Information Ask a Question?
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Test Page for “JUMPING”
Hopefully we “JUMPED” here!!! If not I’m turning RED with Embarrassment Now I want to Jump BACK!!!
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DNA Related Diagrams
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Cell, Nucleus, and Chromosomes
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Watson and Crick
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Spiral Staircase
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Pairs and Joining
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DNA Base Pairs
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Gel Electrophoresis
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Gene Splicing
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Bacterial Plasmid
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Hemoglobin Amino Acid Sequences Five Different Species
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Lobster Species ?
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DNA Extraction
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Paternity Testing
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***Extra***
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