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Separating Mixtures. Mixing sulphur and iron......how could you separate this mixture?

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Presentation on theme: "Separating Mixtures. Mixing sulphur and iron......how could you separate this mixture?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Separating Mixtures

2

3 Mixing sulphur and iron......how could you separate this mixture?

4 Separating Mixtures

5 Do not put magnetic directly on iron Hold the magnet below the Petri dish Magnet Petri dish Sulphur + Iron mixture

6 Separating Mixtures You’re stranded on a desert island surrounded by sea water, sadly your science teacher is lost at sea but luckily all your science equipment has washed up......how could you separate a mixture of sand, salt and water to get drinking water?

7 Goal: to extract clean fresh water Come up with a plan, you will need: -A list of equipment -A series of steps You should be able to explain your reasoning for each step, use your science knowledge! You have 10 minutes

8 Ideas and Changes

9 Separating Mixtures: Filtration Mixture (salt, sand, water) filter paper filter funnel Mixture (salt and water)

10 Separating Mixtures: Evaporation Mixture (salt and water) Evaporating dish Bunsen burner Water

11 Separating Mixtures: Distillation Bunsen burner What is happening here? Mixture (salt and water) Water Vapour Water

12 Separating Mixtures – Solid and Liquid Separate a mixture of sand, copper sulphate and water. Filtration Evaporation

13 Draw a diagram for filtration and evaporation Separating Mixtures: Solids and Liquids 1.Filtration: method of separating an insoluble solid from a solution

14 Draw a diagram for filtration and evaporation Separating Mixtures: Solids and Liquids 2. Evaporation: method of separating a soluble solid from a solution

15 Filtration, Evaporation and Distillation http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningzone/clips/separ ating-mixtures-of-materials/2295.html

16 Separating Mixtures - Liquids How could we separate a mixture of water and alcohol? Alcohol boils at 78  C Water boils at ?  C If you heated a mixture of water and alcohol which would boil first?

17 Separating Mixtures - Liquids How could we prove we have separated the water and alcohol?

18 Separating Mixtures: Centrifuging http://www.absorblearning.com/media/attach ment.action?quick=ut&att=2208

19 http://www.tes.co.uk/teaching- resource/Evaporation-and- Condensation-Robinson-Crusoe- Makes-Drinking-Water-6085195/

20 http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/ks3bitesize/science/chemical_mate rial_behaviour/compounds_mixtures/activity.shtml


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