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Published byLandwin LLC Modified over 6 years ago
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WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT APPRAISING APPROACHES USED TO CALCULATE COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE VALUE
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It is very profitable to invest in the commercial real estate but you should know the value of the property before going forward with your investments.
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This will help you pay a fair price in a particular real estate market or set an appropriate sales price which will attract other real estate investors.
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However, you have to ensure that the land undergoes an evaluation by a certified appraiser to rule out any cost overruns after your investment.
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A certified appraiser can prevent any surprises in a real estate transaction by using- Cost approach Sales comparison approach Capitalization approach
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These are the primary means of evaluating the value of a commercial real estate. Let us discuss more about it.
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Cost approach
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The cost approach is the best method for appraisals of new property but the appraiser must have an in-depth knowledge of both construction and material cost for making an accurate appraisal.
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The cost approach determines the cost of a property by assuming that it should be priced at the same level as similar buildings.
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This means that the market value should take into consideration the price of the land, the cost of construction, minus any depreciation to the structure.
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However, the lack of comparable property and similar construction can make the cost approach appraisal unreliable.
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Moreover, the comparison should be done with a structure having the same function, updated materials, following the latest construction methods and a more modern design.
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Sales comparison approach
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The sales comparison appraising method is a bit different from the cost approach. Here the comparison is done between properties sold recently in the same area.
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The appraiser then compares the result to your commercial property to draw a conclusion. Here both the recently sold properties and value of current properties for sale are taken into consideration.
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However, to get the perfect results, the sales comparison should include projects with the same characteristics like the square footage.
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Income capitalization approach
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The income capitalization approach is one of the three appraising approaches which is applicable to the property which produces income.
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In this method, the value of a property is calculated by taking the annual net operating income generated by the real estate property and dividing it by an estimated capitalization rate.
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In this approach, the appraiser knows the prevailing capitalization rates in given markets for the particular type of properties.
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Furthermore, the investor can get an idea about the profit he can expect from the rental property and can decide whether the property would make a good purchase or not.
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Conclusion
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The above discussion will help you in understanding the three appraising approaches used in calculating the value of a commercial real estate.
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The basic idea about these appraisal approaches will help you with your investments in the commercial real estate in the long run.
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