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Published byCarbahn Autoworks Modified over 6 years ago
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There are various systems in a car which play an active role in the emission control of the vehicle and the evaporative emission control canister is among them.
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The harmful gases can burn the nose, and can be very dangerous if inhaled causing nausea, headaches and breathing problems.
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The amount of fuel vapors that can escape from a vehicle are strictly regulated, and the evaporative emission control canister helps in regulating the emission of fuel vapors.
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Fuel that evaporates into vapor is stored in the charcoal canister for later use in the engine as an important part of the air/fuel mixture.
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Let us discuss in detail about the evaporative emission control canister and signs of its failure.
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What is evaporative emission control canister?
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When fuel vapors are produced inside the fuel tank due to evaporation, they are collected in the charcoal canister, or evaporative emission control canister.
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Then the engine control module sends the fumes collected in the charcoal canister are purged through a valve and sent into the engine to burn as part of the air/fuel mixture.
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Dust & debris from regular driving conditions can accumulate in the emission control canister, causing the purge and vent solenoids or valves to malfunction.
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Moreover, the charcoal canister can crack either due to impact or harsh environmental condition.
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If this occurs, raw fuel or fuel vapors are lost into the environment around your vehicle, and a noticeable fuel smell can occur.
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Here are the signs of evaporative emission control canister failure-
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Illumination of check engine light
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The check engine light can illuminate for many reasons but if the illumination is combined with gasoline smell, then the evaporative emission control canister has failed.
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You should immediately take your car for an inspection to determine the exact cause for illumination of the check engine light.
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Collapsed or leakage in fuel tank
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When the evaporative emission control canister undergoes a serious failure, then in some cases the gas tank can actually collapse.
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Moreover, when you are removing the gas cap and experience a whooshing sound, then the issue is related to the evaporative emission control canister.
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Furthermore, if you are smelling raw fuel when you are standing at the back of your car, then it is a possibility that the evaporative emission control canister has failed.
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Whenever, you notice these signs take your car to an automotive repair shop to fix the issue quickly as delaying it can worsen the problem.
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