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Freedom and Responsibility
a study of choice by Jean-Paul Sartre
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Freedom Comes with Consequences
What is responsibility? consciousness (of) being the incontestable author of an event or of an object We make the world with our choices.
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Terms to Know for-itself - a person; an individual who behaves according to choices which result in making them who they are; i.e., YOU. Bad faith - refusing to make a decision instead of consciously acting on one to choose the course of one's life. facticity - fact over which we have no control; e.g. being born.
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Whose War is it? You deserve the war in which you have been mobilized.
2 choices: join the war avoid the war through suicide or desertion You have chosen the war even if you are against it; by remaining you endorse what is happening. Great question of existentialism: to be or not to be?
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Choices Are Temporal Sartre: "I am not distinct from the epoch in which I find myself." You would not make the same choice regarding this war if you lived in a different time in which you did not have to make such a terrible choice. "It is a waste of time to ask what I should have been..."
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Freedom
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Freedom Freedom is based on choice
Every situation is an opportunity that is made use of or neglected. Hence, such situations force us to make a choice. We are free in that we are constantly making decisions for the paths our lives will take. We are anguished because we can never shift that responsibility onto someone else.
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Freedom According to Sartre, freedom means always being forced to make a choice. So are we really free? "You can choose a ready guide in some celestial voice. If you choose not to decide, you still have made a choice. You can choose from phantom fears and kindness that can kill; I will choose a path that's clear- I will choose Free Will." -Rush, 1981
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