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Distance -Time Graphs Position -Time Graphs Linear

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Presentation on theme: "Distance -Time Graphs Position -Time Graphs Linear"— Presentation transcript:

1 Distance -Time Graphs Position -Time Graphs Linear
d/t graphs

2 Quantities Scalar- A quantity with magnitude only Examples:
Vector- A quantity with magnitude and direction(can be a negative number) Examples:

3 Terms Distance-Separations between two points
Position-Object’s placement with respect to a reference point Displacement-change in position of an object. Formula(df – di ) Speed-distance an object travels over time Velocity- is speed and a direction(change in position over time)

4 Information that can be determined from d/t graphs
1. Distance = Just read it off the graph

5 Info continued 2.Slope of a d/t = average speed or velocity. Pay attention to what object is doing….Formula is

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8 3. Instantaneous Speed =Cannot be determined using a position time graph unless object is moving at constant speed.

9 Non Linear d/t Graphs Distance-Read it off the graph

10 Non Linear d/t graphs Slope must be determined by a tangent to the curve

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12 3. Instantaneous Speed =Can only be done with a tangent to the curve.

13 Fundamental Units in Physics
Mass- Kilograms Time- Seconds Length – Meters Acceleration- m/s2 Units for speed or velocity Km/hr-kilometers per hour m/s- meters per second

14 Calculating Speed (Velocity)

15 Velocity Word Problems
A car travels 6.02m in 3.50sec. What is the car’s velocity? A dog chases a rabbit at 3.42m/s for 8.63m. How much time did this take the dog?

16 Ms. Polasek travels from her room at 3. 02m/s for 12. 3s
Ms. Polasek travels from her room at 3.02m/s for 12.3s. How far did she travel?


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