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Published byΞανθίππη Σερπετζόγλου Modified over 6 years ago
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Distance -Time Graphs Position -Time Graphs Linear
d/t graphs
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Quantities Scalar- A quantity with magnitude only Examples:
Vector- A quantity with magnitude and direction(can be a negative number) Examples:
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Terms Distance-Separations between two points
Position-Object’s placement with respect to a reference point Displacement-change in position of an object. Formula(df – di ) Speed-distance an object travels over time Velocity- is speed and a direction(change in position over time)
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Information that can be determined from d/t graphs
1. Distance = Just read it off the graph
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Info continued 2.Slope of a d/t = average speed or velocity. Pay attention to what object is doing….Formula is
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3. Instantaneous Speed =Cannot be determined using a position time graph unless object is moving at constant speed.
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Non Linear d/t Graphs Distance-Read it off the graph
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Non Linear d/t graphs Slope must be determined by a tangent to the curve
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3. Instantaneous Speed =Can only be done with a tangent to the curve.
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Fundamental Units in Physics
Mass- Kilograms Time- Seconds Length – Meters Acceleration- m/s2 Units for speed or velocity Km/hr-kilometers per hour m/s- meters per second
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Calculating Speed (Velocity)
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Velocity Word Problems
A car travels 6.02m in 3.50sec. What is the car’s velocity? A dog chases a rabbit at 3.42m/s for 8.63m. How much time did this take the dog?
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Ms. Polasek travels from her room at 3. 02m/s for 12. 3s
Ms. Polasek travels from her room at 3.02m/s for 12.3s. How far did she travel?
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