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P1a Physics Revision
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To give out thermal radiation _ _ _ _
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Does a hotter object give out more or less thermal energy?
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Poor absorbers and emitters of radiation have _ _ _ _ _ surfaces
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Draw a convection current in a lava lamp
Draw a convection current in a lava lamp. Is the fluid that rises more or less dense than fluid that falls?
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This is a heat sink. It sits on top of a chip
inside a computer and stops the chip from getting hot. What feature does the heat sink have to help it cool faster? (hint think about the shape)
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What would the temperature / time graph be of a nuclear explosion
What would the temperature / time graph be of a nuclear explosion? (Hint goes back to room temp.)
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Name two waste energy sources from my car
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Find the efficiency of these two light bulbs
Electric energy in Useful Light energy out 14 joules per second 8 joules per second 100 joules per second 25 joules per second
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Energy that is not transferred into something useful.
_ a _ _ e _ Energy
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?J/s heat energy (given to the surroundings)
100 J/s electrical energy ? J/s light energy ?J/s heat energy (given to the surroundings)
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Energy transferred (kilowatt-hours)
time (hours) power (kilowatts) = x
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500 watt lamp used for 10 hours…
Price of a kilowatt-hour = 9p 500 watt lamp used for 10 hours… How much does it cost to run?
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Units of energy.. _ _ _ _ _ _
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Connects power stations to homes.. _ a _ i o _ a_ _ _ I _
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This substation (a step up transformer)
increases the voltage and decreases the current. Why would you want to decrease the current?
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non-renewable energy sources
Name four non-renewable energy sources
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Chemical energy Thermal energy Electric energy kinetic energy In a thermal power station in what order do these energy changes occur?
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_ e o _ _ e _ _ a _ power stations
In volcanic areas hot water and steam rise from the ground and are used to power turbines to produce electricity. These are called… _ e o _ _ e _ _ a _ power stations
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Name as many types of renewable energy sources as possible
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What are the energy changes in a wind turbine? Hint – only two types of energy
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