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J-Horror and The Ring Curved text with shaded colors (Basic)
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Definition: Japanese horror (J-Horror) tends to focus on psychological horror and tension building, particularly involving ghosts and poltergeists. Many contain themes of folk religion, such as: Possession and exorcism Shamanism Pre-cognition Yokai
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The Yokai The word means “otherworldly” and “weird”.
Yokai range from the malevolent to the mischievous, or occasionally bring good fortune to those who encounter them. Often they posses animal features, and other times they can appear mostly human. Others look like inanimate objects or have no discernable shape. They usually have some supernatural power, with shapeshifting being one of the most common.
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Ghosts of J-Horror Reikon: Yurei: Violent or sudden death
According to traditional Japanese belief, all humans have a soul or spirit called a reikon. Reikon: Yurei: Violent or sudden death Proper rights possibly not performed Influenced by powerful emotions This can all lead to a transformation of the reikon into a yurei, which can then bridge the gap back to the physical world. Death and purgatory Proper funeral rites Protectors of the family Return yearly during the Obon Festival
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The Yurei Exists on Earth until it can be laid to rest
Must resolve the emotional conflict that ties it to the physical plane Unresolved conflicts lead to haunting Exorcising a yurei must be done to help fulfill its purpose
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The Ring 2002 psychological horror film directed by Gore Verbinski
Remake of Koji Suzuki’s novel and film Ringu (1998) Urban legend – cursed videotape Based on Japanese folklore
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“Bancho Sarayashi” Translates to “The Dish Mansion at Bancho”
Japanese ghost story of love separated by social class, broken trust and broken promises, leading to a dismal fate Based on the story of Okiku and the nine plates
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