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Chapter 11 Business Applications of Technology Section 2
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Goals for Section 2 Describe the components of a management information system (MIS) Identify computer applications in service industries Discuss e-commerce activities
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Management Information System
Coordinated system of processing and reporting information in an organization. computer systems and software are essential Components Gathering data Analyzing data Storing data Reporting results
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Management Information Systems
The components of an MIS allow a business to obtain needed information for the following Financial Information Production & Inventory Information Marketing and Sales Information Human Resources Information
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Go to page 275 in your textbook.
Write some examples the following: Financial Information Production & Inventory Information Marketing and Sales Information Human Resources Information
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Management Information Systems
Data Sources External data sources are outside an organization Examples: financial institutions, gov. agencies, and customers Internal data sources provide input from within the organization Examples: accting. records, inventory information, and company sales figures The major goal of MIS is to change this data into meaningful information
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The MIS in Action Steps of MIS Identify the information needs
Obtain facts, figures, and other data Process, analyze, and organize data Distribute information reports to those who make decisions Update data files as needed
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Review What are the four components of a management information system? What four areas are companies able to obtain information about after utilizing the four components of a MIS?
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Technology in Service Industries
More than 60 percent of workers in the United States are employed in service industries Public Service Education Computer-assisted instruction (CAI) is the use of computers to help people learn or improve skills at their own pace. The demand for computer and information technology training in the workplace continues to grow.
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Technology in Service Industries
Health Care Patient records Monitoring medications Financial Services Online bill paying Checking your credit report Electronic banking
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Review What service industries make extensive use of computers?
What is CAI?
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E-Commerce Refers to conducting business transactions using the internet or other technology. Providing product information Promoting a company Selling online Conducting market research Making payments Obtaining parts & supplies Tracking shipments
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E-Commerce Opens up opportunities to companies previously limited by geographic, financial, or political restrictions. Four basic models with two selling and buying parties: businesses (B) and consumers (C) Business to Consumer (B2C) Business to Business (B2B) Consumer to Business (C2B) example: priceline Consumer to Consumer (C2C) example: ebay Global e-commerce
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Review What is e-commerce? What do the notations B2C and B2B mean?
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