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Metazoa: Animals Kingdom: Animalia
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Animalia
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Animalia
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Animalia Eukaryotic Multicellular Heterotrophic Motile No cell walls
Gametic Life Cycle (diploid dominant) Unique development (Embryology)
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Symmetry Radial Symmetry Asymetry Bilateral Symmetry
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Gut Incomplete – sac body plan Complete – tube-within-a-tube body plan
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Primary Tissues Endoderm – inner surface tissue lining the gut.
Mesoderm – internal tissue sandwiched between exterior & interior. Ectoderm – outer surface tissue.
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Body Cavities Acoelomate, Pseudocoelomate, Coelomate
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Protostomes vs Deuterostomes
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Animal Phylogeny (morphological)
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Animal Phylogeny (molecular)
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Animal Phyla Protostomes: Porifera Cnidaria Platyhelminthes Nematoda
Mollusca Annelida Arthropoda Deuterostomes: Echinodermata Chordata
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Porifera Sponges
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Cnidaria Jellyfish, Hydras
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Platyhelminthes Flatworms
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Nematoda Smooth Roundworms
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Mollusca Mollusks – snails, slugs, clams, octopi
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Annelida Segmented Roundworms
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Arthropoda Insects, millipedes, centipedes, spiders, ticks, crustaceans, crabs, lobsters, shrimp, scorpions.
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Echinodermata Starfish, Sea Urchins
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Chordata Eels, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals…humans
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