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Arthropods.

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Presentation on theme: "Arthropods."— Presentation transcript:

1 Arthropods

2 Arthropods Segmented body Tough Exoskeleton: chitin
Jointed appendages: legs and antennae Classified: body segments and appendages particularly mouth parts

3 Arthropods With evolution: Molting: sheds exoskeleton
fewer body segments specialized appendages for feeding, movement, and other functions Molting: sheds exoskeleton

4 Other Characteristics
Bilateral Symmetry Feeding: herbivores, carnivores, omnivores Circulation: Open-Circulatory System

5 More Info Respiration: branched tracheal tubes or book lungs
Excretion: Malpighian tubes Response to Stimuli: well developed Movement: muscles contract & pull on exoskeleton Ex: spiders, insects, crustaceans

6 Crustaceans Crayfish, Crabs, Lobsters, & Barnacles 2 pairs of antennae
2 or 3 body sections Mandibles: chewing mouthparts

7 Chelicerates Chelicerae: fangs used to stab and paralyze prey
Horseshoe Crabs, Spiders, Mites, Ticks, & Scorpions Mouthparts Chelicerae: fangs used to stab and paralyze prey Pedipalps: grab prey 2 body sections; 8 legs

8 Uniramians Centipedes, Millipedes, & Insects Jaws; 1 pair of antennae
Unbranched appendages

9 Insects Body divided into head, thorax, & abdomen 3 pairs of legs

10 Metamorphosis Process of changing shape and form
Incomplete: similar appearance through out life Nymphs: lack functional sexual organs & wings Complete Larva: undergo finial molt  pupa Pupa  Adult; completely different animal Lady bugs, butterflies

11 Metamorphosis

12 Life as an Insect Pheromones: chemical messengers
Signal alarm or death Male/female courtship Societies: group that works and lives together ants, bees, termites


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