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Arthropods
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Arthropods Segmented body Tough Exoskeleton: chitin
Jointed appendages: legs and antennae Classified: body segments and appendages particularly mouth parts
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Arthropods With evolution: Molting: sheds exoskeleton
fewer body segments specialized appendages for feeding, movement, and other functions Molting: sheds exoskeleton
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Other Characteristics
Bilateral Symmetry Feeding: herbivores, carnivores, omnivores Circulation: Open-Circulatory System
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More Info Respiration: branched tracheal tubes or book lungs
Excretion: Malpighian tubes Response to Stimuli: well developed Movement: muscles contract & pull on exoskeleton Ex: spiders, insects, crustaceans
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Crustaceans Crayfish, Crabs, Lobsters, & Barnacles 2 pairs of antennae
2 or 3 body sections Mandibles: chewing mouthparts
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Chelicerates Chelicerae: fangs used to stab and paralyze prey
Horseshoe Crabs, Spiders, Mites, Ticks, & Scorpions Mouthparts Chelicerae: fangs used to stab and paralyze prey Pedipalps: grab prey 2 body sections; 8 legs
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Uniramians Centipedes, Millipedes, & Insects Jaws; 1 pair of antennae
Unbranched appendages
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Insects Body divided into head, thorax, & abdomen 3 pairs of legs
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Metamorphosis Process of changing shape and form
Incomplete: similar appearance through out life Nymphs: lack functional sexual organs & wings Complete Larva: undergo finial molt pupa Pupa Adult; completely different animal Lady bugs, butterflies
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Metamorphosis
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Life as an Insect Pheromones: chemical messengers
Signal alarm or death Male/female courtship Societies: group that works and lives together ants, bees, termites
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