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Signal Detection Theory

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Presentation on theme: "Signal Detection Theory"— Presentation transcript:

1 Signal Detection Theory

2 Psychophysik (1860) Stimulus Perception Neural activity
Neurophysiology Inner psychophysics outer psychophysics

3 Measuring perceptual experience
Detection Identification Discrimination scaling

4 Measuring threshold … Classical ways for perceiving a stimulus
Method of adjustment Method of limits Method of constant stimuli

5 Psychometric function

6 Classical threshold T = a + (b-a). 50 – pa/(pb-pa)

7 Objections to classical threshold
Smooth transition Subliminal perception Response bias

8 Signal detection theory
Sensory process Vs Decision process

9 Response bias Liberal response strategy Conservative response strategy
Internal criterion

10 Signal detection paradigm
Signal trials Noise trials

11 Response bias toward ‘Yes’

12 Response bias toward ‘No’

13

14

15 d’= Z(hit rate) – Z(false alarm rate)
d-prime! d’= Z(hit rate) – Z(false alarm rate)

16 ROC curve


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