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Essential nutrients Chart Activity Assignment
Preview notes on Essential Nutrients. Using copy paper, create a chart of the 6 essential nutrient categories. Locate 6 food/drinks per category that contain the essential nutrient. Include 1 picture per category. Include color. Tape in notebook when completed. ***Use Red Guide to Good Food textbook Chapter 2 as a resource if needed.***
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What if I eat too many? What if I do not eat enough?
Essential Nutrients What if I eat too many? What if I do not eat enough?
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Overview Essential Nutrients are: Proteins Fats Carbohydrates Vitamins
Minerals Water
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Proteins Help support cell growth and development and produce antibodies Sources:
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Proteins-Which will you choose?
Excesses=Weight Gain Deficiencies=fatigue, weight loss, PEM
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Water 50-75% of body made of water
Thirst- #1 symptom of water loss (then dry lips, weakness, flushed skin) Aids in digestion and cell growth, regulates body temperature
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Water- Will you start drinking?
Deficiency=Chapped lips, jaundice Enough=Ageless Beauty
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Let’s calculate how much water you need!!!
Body weight /2= amount of ounces per day 150/2= 75 ounces ~ 5 bottles of water a day 16 oz.=1 bottle water
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Carbohydrates #1 ENERGY source
Three types Sugar Starches Fiber Fiber very important to diet-can lead to disease prevention.
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Sources Starches Fiber SUGARS
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Vitamins Keep body tissues healthy and help systems function properly
Sources:
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Vitamin D deficiency-rickets
Vitamin E= clear skin no makeup
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Minerals Inorganic substances that assist with bodily functions.
Calcium Phosphorus Sodium Chlorine-green vegetables potassium Iron Zinc-crabs Fluorine Iodine
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Minerals Calcium deficiency= Osteoporosis
Sodium excess=High Blood pressure Calcium deficiency= Osteoporosis
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Fats Satisfy hunger and digest slow (you feel full)
Insulate body and protects organs Only need 2 tablespoons a day Unhealthy vs. Healthy
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