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Volume 56, Issue 5, Pages 786-793 (November 2009)
Preoperative Aspects and Dimensions Used for an Anatomical (PADUA) Classification of Renal Tumours in Patients who are Candidates for Nephron-Sparing Surgery Vincenzo Ficarra, Giacomo Novara, Silvia Secco, Veronica Macchi, Andrea Porzionato, Raffaele De Caro, Walter Artibani European Urology Volume 56, Issue 5, Pages (November 2009) DOI: /j.eururo Copyright © Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 1 Definition of anterior and posterior face of the kidney.
European Urology , DOI: ( /j.eururo ) Copyright © Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 2 Definition of the sinus line in a normal case: (a) upper extremities; (b) left sinus line; (c) right sinus line; (d) renal sinuses. European Urology , DOI: ( /j.eururo ) Copyright © Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 3 (a) Longitudinal classification of the tumours; (b) margin location of the tumours; (c) tumour relationship with renal sinus; (d) tumour relationship with urinary collecting system; (e) tumour deepening into the parenchyma; (f) tumour size classification. European Urology , DOI: ( /j.eururo ) Copyright © Terms and Conditions
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