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Types of Reactions
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5 Types of Reactions Combustion Synthesis Decomposition
Single Displacement Double Displacement
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Combustion Oxidation reduction of an organic compound where heat is released Organic compound reacts with oxygen to make carbon dioxide and water CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O
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Synthesis Two or more substances react to form a new compound
2 or more reactants and only 1 product 2C + O2 → 2CO CO2 + H2O → H2CO3
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Decomposition Single compound breaks down to form 2 or more simpler compounds 1 reactant more than 1 product 2H2O → 2H2 + O2 CaCO3 → CO2 + CaO
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Single Displacement Single element reacts with a compound and takes the place of one of the elements in the compound Element and a compound form an element and a compound 2Al(s) + 3CuCl2(aq) → 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
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Double Displacement Gas, solid precipitate, or a molecular compound forms from the apparent exchange of atoms or ions between two compounds 2 compound make 2 different compounds 2KI(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq)→ PbI2(s) + 2KNO3(aq)
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Try Theses Rxns KClO3(s) → KCl(s) + O2(g) Decomposition
C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) Combustion F2(g) + 2NaCl(aq) → 2NaF(aq) + Cl2(g) Single displacement 2Fe(s) + O2(g) → 2FeO(s) Synthesis FeS(s) + 2HCl(aq) → H2S(g) + FeCl2(aq) Double displacement
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