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Human Resource management
Business and technology II
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Role of human resources
Legal compliance Performance evaluation Compensation Training and development Recruiting and hiring
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Recruiting and HIRing Most basic function
Developing job descriptions (job analysis) Advertising available positions (HOW?) Screening applicants Conducting interviews (can be lengthy) Drafting job offers (verbal and written) Negotiating salary and benefits
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Training and DeVELopment
Starts with new employee orientation Orientation – overview of the company and its operations (company’s philosophy, mission statement, policies and goals) Job specific training – usually combines group learning in a classroom setting and hands-on training Ongoing training – existing employees often need training (why?)
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compensation Wages or salaries, incentives and benefits
Making sure the compensation is in line with the competition and industry standards Wages – usually calculated on hourly, daily or weekly basis (example) Salary – usually expressed as an annual figure (example) Incentives – include bonuses and commission (example) Benefits – insurance, retirement, sick, vacation, flex work, childcare, profit sharing
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Performance evaluation
Appraisals – used to assess how well employees are performing Progress made toward achieving set goals Usually conducted on annual basis Pay raises, bonuses and promotions based on evaluations Part of ee permanent record Promotion and termination – must be made carefully and within the law downsizing
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Legal compliance Changes in labor laws and regulation
Laws differ from state to state Fines and penalties imposed on businesses for non compliance
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Organized labor Labor unions – group of workers united as a single body to protect and advance the rights and interests of its members. (examples_ White collar worker – primarily uses mental abilities and knowledge acquired in higher education Blue collar worker – one whose job involves physical labor (typically employed where?) Organized labor brought fair wages, standardized hours, safer working conditions to ee’s. Collective bargaining – negotiation between management and unions Mediation – neutral third party tries to help Arbitration – third party makes the decision STRIKES or agreement/new contract
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Laws affecting human resource management
Fair labor standards act – 1938 Equal pay act – 1963 Civil rights act – 1964 Age discrimination in employment act – 1967 Occupational safety and health act – 1970 Americans with disabilities act – 1990 Family and medical leave act
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Labor management legislation
Norris-LaGuardia Act – 1932 National labor relations act (wagner act) – 1935 Fair labor standards act – 1938 Labor management relations act (taft-Hartley act) – 1947 Labor management reporting and disclosure act (landrum-griffen act)
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