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E190Q – Project Introduction Autonomous Robot Navigation

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Presentation on theme: "E190Q – Project Introduction Autonomous Robot Navigation"— Presentation transcript:

1 E190Q – Project Introduction Autonomous Robot Navigation
Team Member 1 Name Team Member 2 Name

2 Preliminary Project Presentation
Problem Definition Written definition Overview image Provide performance metrics Background Include 3+ references Be sure to provide full citation Use images from references Describe key findings of paper

3 Preliminary Project Presentation
Proposed Solution Block Diagram including sensors and actuators (inputs, outputs, closed loop ) Measurable Outcomes List potential plots or tables of performance metrics Milestones List major tasks with dates Identify team member responsible if applicable

4 Preliminary Project Presentation
Notes: 5 minute time limit for slides Both students must present Students will help with assessment Presentations on Monday, April 1, 2013

5 Problem Definition To design a Multi AUV Task Planner that considers kinematic constraints

6 Problem Definition To design a Multi AUV Task Planner that considers kinematic constraints

7 Problem Definition Given Determine N task point locations and M AUVs
The assignment of tasks to AUVs and AUV tours of assigned task points that minimizes the maximum path length all AUV tours.

8 Problem Definition Performance Metrics Maximum AUV tour length
Planning Time or run time complexity

9 Background [1] R. Zlot, A. Stentz, M. B. Dias, and S. Thayer, Multi-robot exploration controlled by a market economy, in Proc. IEEE Conf. Robotics and Automation, vol.3, Washington, DC, pp , 2002. Used an auction based method in which task points are auctioned off to robot with the highest bid (i.e. lowest additional path cost). Decentralized. Fast, O(MN), but Sub-optimal

10 Background [2] L. E. Dubins, On curves of minimum length with a constraint on average curvature and with prescribed initial and terminal position and tangents, American J. Mathematics, vol. 79, no. 3, pp , Jul Demonstrated the shortest path between points when minimum turn radius is a constraint Shortest Path is a connected curve of minimum radius, straight line segment, and curve of minimum radius

11 Background [3] Chow, Clark, Huissoon, Assigning Closely Spaced Targest to Multiple Autonomous Underwater Vehicles, Journal of Ocean Engineering, Vol Algorithm considers vehicle dynamics and currents Demonstrated that using euclidean distance between task points is a poor metric for calculating tour path length when task points are tightly spaced Real Ocean Deployments

12 Background [3] Chow, Clark, Huissoon, Assigning Closely Spaced Targest to Multiple Autonomous Underwater Vehicles, Journal of Ocean Engineering, Vol Algorithm considers vehicle dynamics and currents Demonstrated that using euclidean distance between task points is a poor metric for calculating tour path length when task points are tightly spaced Real Ocean Deployments

13 Proposed Solution N Task Point Locations Task Assignment Algorithm
Task Sequence Algorithm AUV Path Construction Algorithm M Task Assignments M Task Sequences M AUV Paths M AUV Locations

14 Proposed Solution Task Assignment Algorithm Task Sequence Algorithm
Cluster N points into M groups K-means clustering algorithm Assign one AUV to each cluster using a greedy assignment algorithm Task Sequence Algorithm Find next closest point algorithm AUV Path Construction Algorithm Fit arc path segments between each task point of a sequence

15 Measurable Outcomes Run time as a function of the number of robots
Average AUV path length for various ratios of N/M Comparison of average AUV path length when using standard MTSP planner and MTSP planner that considers kinematic constraints

16 Milestones Data Task Jan 15 Develop multi-AUV simulator Feb 1
Implement Auction Based Task Planner MTSP solution Mar 1 Mar 8 Run 100 simulations for each parameter setting Mar 15 Present planner and results


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