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GIS Lecture: Spatial Joins
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Spatial Joins
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Spatial join example You have census block group centroid points with housing fuel data You want to know housing fuel use for whole neighborhoods But there are no attributes in common Spatial join is needed
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Spatial joins Points to polygons
Spatially joins points (block centroids) within polygons (neighborhoods) Joins using “shape” (not an attribute field)
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Spatial joins Right-click the polygon layer (neighborhoods)
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Join result New polygon feature
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Join result Count – how many points are in each neighborhood
Sums – adds up the field values within each neighborhood
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Count result Number of points in each polygon
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Sum result One neighborhood example Central business district
4 block groups Housing units with electricity fuel from block group centroids field [H040004] ( ) Sum = 799
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Choropleth map result (sum)
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Spatial Joins
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