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PCSK9 Inhibitors Post-CVOTs
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Background
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FOURIER Trial Design
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FOURIER: Lower CV Event Rates With Lower LDL-C Levels,
FOURIER: Lower CV Event Rates With Lower LDL-C Levels,* Even Down to 20 mg/dL
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The SPIRE-2 Cardiovascular Outcomes Trial: Baseline LDL-C ≥ 100 mg/dL Primary Prespecified Endpoint*
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Topline Results
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Main Inclusion Criteria
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Key Exclusion Criteria
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Primary Efficacy Outcome
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Major Secondary Efficacy Endpoints
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Treatment Assignment
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A Target Range for LDL-C
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Statistical Considerations
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ODYSSEY OUTCOMES 18,924 Patients Randomized at 1315 Sites in 57 Countries, November 2, 2012-November 11, 2017
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Patient Disposition
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Baseline Demographics
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Baseline Index Events
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Baseline Lipid Characteristics
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Baseline Lipid-Lowering Therapy
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Guideline-Recommended Post-ACS Medications
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LDL-C ITT and On-Treatment Analyses
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LDL-C On-Treatment Analysis
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Primary Efficacy Endpoint MACE
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Primary Efficacy and Components
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Main Secondary Efficacy Endpoints Hierarchical Testing
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All-Cause Death
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Primary Efficacy in Main Prespecified Subgroups
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Efficacy Subgroup With Baseline LDL-C 100 mg/dL (Median Baseline LDL-C 118 mg/dL)
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Safety (1)
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Safety (2)
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Conclusions
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Clinical Perspective
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ODYSSEY OUTCOMES vs FOURIER Patient Histories
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ODYSSEY OUTCOMES vs FOURIER LLTs and Lipids
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ODYSSEY OUTCOMES vs FOURIER Primary Endpoints
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PCSK9 CVOTs Key Scientific Points
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2013 ACC/AHA Statin Therapy Recommendations
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Pyramid of Risk
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Barriers in Access to CVD Therapies: PCSK9 Inhibitors
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Alirocumab and Evolocumab US Labelling and Indications
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Alirocumab and Evolocumab European Labeling and Indications
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Access to PCSK9 Inhibitors
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FH Foundation's Findings: Access to Nonstatin LLTs in Patients at High Risk of ASCVD or With ASCVD
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Access Barrier Through Prior Authorization and High Copays
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CLC Consensus Paper: Open Access
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Pragmatic Tools to Gain PCSK9 mAb Access for Appropriate Patients
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Interprofessional Care Team
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Abbreviations
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Abbreviations (cont)
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