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Exam Next Week Study now Do WebStudy quiz for class after exam.

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Presentation on theme: "Exam Next Week Study now Do WebStudy quiz for class after exam."— Presentation transcript:

1 Exam Next Week Study now Do WebStudy quiz for class after exam.

2 Financing and Investing

3 Financial Pages Cash instruments normally just show interest rates
Annual Percentage Rate compare APRs CDs will also show term length CDs Yield 1 month 3 month 6 month 9 month 1 year 18 month 2 year 3 year 5 year 7 year 10 year New CDs 0.30% 0.35% 0.40% 0.55% 0.80% 1.10% 1.75% 2.25% 2.75% Source: 7/2/2013

4 Bond Quotes Coupon – the interest rate ‘printed’ on the bond
YTM – yield to maturity. The computed rate you get if you hold a bond to maturity Bonds are usually denominated in $1,000 amounts (face (par) value) Price – a percent of the face value Cur Yld – current yield = interest payment / current price Moody, S&P – ratings given by these bond rating companies Source: 2/27/12

5 Stock Quotations Source: finance/yahoo.com 1/12/17

6 Stock Quotes Bid – what a person is willing to pay
Ask – what a person wants for the stock Market Cap – Value of the company = price x (# shares) P/E – Price/earnings ratio = price / EPS The higher the P/E, the more the market thinks the company’s profits will grow EPS – earnings per share, the profit on one share of stock = net income / # shares Dividend – dividend paid per share of stock ( N/A means no dividends are paid ) Yield – dividend / price. ( N/A means no dividends are paid )

7 Equities P/E ratio ratio of price to earnings
a common comparison of stocks and markets high P/E means expect growth Dividends Growth / Income tradeoff What would be your corporate policy, why? Affects taxes for investors how? Yield = dividend / price

8 Stock Indexes Reflect the general activity of the stock market
Most common indices Dow Jones Industrial Average (the Dow or DJIA), Standard & Poor’s 500 (S&P 500), NASDAQ composite Foreign indices DAX (Germany) FTSE, FT-100 or “Footsie” (London), Nikkei (Tokyo)

9 Mutual Funds Mutual Funds
Investors pool their money to buy investments Investors become part owners of a large number of securities, lessen their individual risk Index funds / Managed Funds Load / No Load Funds

10 Mutual Fund Quotes NAV – net asset value, i.e. the price
Net assets – amount invested in the fund Yield – dividends paid / mutual fund share price Source: finance/yahool.com, 2/23/12

11 Discussion Efficient markets
markets reflect the collective wisdom of all investors can you beat the market? what do you know that people who have millions or billions at stake do not? index funds why are ethics important in this context?

12 In-Class Watch CNBC Understand the ticker Understand the indexes
Listen and understand the discussion Look at bloomberg.com cnbc.com


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