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WHAT THE HECK DO I NEED TO BE ABLE TO DO?
CONTENT OBJECTIVE WHAT THE HECK DO I NEED TO BE ABLE TO DO? express the arrangement of electrons in atoms through electron configurations. I can
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Electron Orbitals
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Electron Orbitals A. The electron cloud consists of a complex arrangement of __________ within a series of main energy _______ and energy ___________. orbitals levels sublevels
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Electron Orbitals 1. Erwin _______________ used the hypothesis that electrons have a dual wave-particle nature to develop wave ____________ to describe electrons. The solutions to these equations describe __________that make up the electron cloud. Schrödinger equations orbitals
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Electron Orbitals orbitals 2. __________, which are three-dimensional regions around the nucleus that indicate the probable location of the electron.
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a. A maximum of _____ electrons can fit in a single orbital.
Electron Orbitals two a. A maximum of _____ electrons can fit in a single orbital.
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Electron Orbitals 3. Main energy levels indicate the general amount of _________ and __________ from the nucleus a given electron in an orbital possesses. energy distance
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Electron Orbitals
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Electron Orbitals row a. Each _____, or period, on the periodic table indicates a main energy level and the maximum number of electrons that can occupy that energy level.
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Electron Orbitals b. It’s important to note that as one moves further from the nucleus, the energy levels get _________ together and there is a smaller difference in energy between the levels closer
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The Periodic Table 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg Al Si P
Cl Ar 4 K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr 5 Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe 6 Cs Ba Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn 7 Fr Ra Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Uun Uuu Uub Uuq Uuh Uuo La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
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Electron Orbitals 4. Energy sublevels indicate the different ________ of orbitals that exist within the same main energy level and these different shapes of electron orbitals are indicated by _________. . shapes letters
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Electron Orbitals a. The s orbitals have a ___________ shape and there is only _____ s orbital in any given main energy level and correspond to the first two columns on the periodic table. Spherical one
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Electron Orbitals
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The Periodic Table 1 2 H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar K
Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Cs Ba Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Fr Ra Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Uun Uuu Uub Uuq Uuh Uuo La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
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Electron Orbitals b. The p orbitals resemble ____________ and there are a maximum of _______ p orbitals in any given main energy level and correspond to the last six columns on the periodic table. Dumbbells three
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Electron Orbitals
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The Periodic Table 18 13 14 15 16 17 H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg Al
Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Cs Ba Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Fr Ra Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Uun Uuu Uub Uuq Uuh Uuo La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
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Electron Orbitals c. The d orbitals often resemble __________ and there are _____ d orbitals in any given main energy and correspond to the transition elements on the periodic table. clovers five
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Electron Orbitals
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The Periodic Table 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na
Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Cs Ba Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Fr Ra Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Uun Uuu Uub Uuq Uuh Uuo La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
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Electron Orbitals d. Orbitals with higher energy than the d orbitals are labeled f, g…and so on in alphabetical order, but their shapes are __________ to represent. difficult
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Electron Orbitals
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Electron Orbitals 5. The electrons in the outermost energy level, or __________ level, are integral in determining how the atom will react chemically. valence
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Electron Orbitals group a. The ________ number (column) will help you determine how many valence electrons an atom has.
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The Periodic Table H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca
Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Cs Ba Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Fr Ra Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Uun Uuu Uub Uuq Uuh Uuo La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
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