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APUSH Week 4
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This Week Chapter 4 1.07 Quiz King Phillip’s War
1.08 The Atlantic World Writing Assignment
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1.07 Quiz: King Phillips War
Know the effects of King Philip’s War Mercantilism Causes ofKing Philip’s war first English Navigation Act, 1651
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SLAVERY, FREEDOM, AND THE STRUGGLE FOR EMPIRE
Atlantic Slave Trade A series of trade routes crisscrossed the Atlantic. Slavery became connected with the color black, and liberty with the color white.
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The Middle Passage
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The Colonies Three distinct slave systems were well entrenched in Britain's mainland colonies: a. Tobacco-based plantation slavery in the Chesapeake b. Rice-based plantation slavery in South Carolina and Georgia c. Non-plantation societies of New England and the Middle Colonies
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Slave Culture and Resistance
1. In the Chesapeake, slaves learned English, participated in the Great Awakening, and were exposed to white culture. 2. In South Carolina and Georgia, two very different black societies emerged: a. Communities on rice plantations retained significant African cultural elements (e.g., housing styles, child naming practices, language). b. Slaves in the cities of Charleston and Savannah assimilated more quickly into Euro-American culture. 3. In the northern colonies, a distinctive African-American culture developed more slowly, and African-Americans enjoyed more access to the mainstream of life. 1. Many plantation slaves in South Carolina and Georgia ran away to Florida or to cities. 2. The first eighteenth-century slave uprising occurred in New York City in 1712. 3. The Stono Rebellion of 1739 in South Carolina led to the tightening of the slave code.
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An Empire of Freedom British Patriotism
Britons believed that wealth, religion, and freedom went together. Central to this sense of British identity was the concept of liberty. Britons believed that no man was above the law, not even the king
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Ideologies Liberal Freedom
Republican Liberty Republicanism celebrated active participation in public life by economically independent citizens. Republicanism held virtue-meaning a willingness to subordinate self-interest to the public good-to be crucial in public life. Liberal Freedom Liberalism was strongly influenced by the philosopher John Locke. Lockean ideas included individual rights, the consent of the governed, and the right of rebellion against unjust or oppressive government.
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Other Freedoms Right to Vote- had to own property (aka rich)
Trial by Jury Freedom of Speech (though originally only for legislators) Freedom of Press (1695)
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The Great Awakening The Great Awakening was a series of local events united by a commitment to a more emotional and personal Christianity than that offered by existing churches.
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Imperial Rivalries Spain in North America- relatively small.
Occupied California and Florida French Empire expanded in Canada French viewed North America as a place of cruel exile for criminals and social outcasts.
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Seven Years War The war began in 1754 as the British tried to dislodge the French from western Pennsylvania. The war went against the British until 1757, when William Pitt became British prime minister and turned the tide of battle. In 1759, a French army was defeated near Quebec. The Peace of Paris in 1763 resulted in the expulsion of France from North America.
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1.08 The Atlantic World Prep for DBQ Read all 3 Documents
Mentally go through the HAP-P chart. You can fill out a HAP-P chart if it helps but do not submit a filled out HAP-P chart! Each document is about an over-arching theme discussed during Chapter 4. What economic, religious, and political developments were discussed?
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1.08 The Atlantic World Fill out the Template
Summary: Discuss the Author’s message, purpose Document’s Value: Discuss the Historical Context of each Document. Fit it into what was going on during this time period (up to 1750).
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1.08 The Atlantic World Which Document is the least valuable in answering this historical question? Note the time period Think about which idea or event had the least impact on the colonists I will be looking at your defense! Why was one document of lesser importance that the other two!
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Any Questions? Thank You For Attending!
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