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5.7 Using Congruent Triangles
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Using Congruent Triangles
Congruent triangles have congruent corresponding parts. So, if you can prove the two triangles are congruent then you know their corresponding parts must be congruent as well.
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Example 1: Using Congruent Triangles
Explain how you can use the given information to prove that the hang glider parts are congruent. Since <RQT and <RST are supplementary to congruent angles, then <RQT must be congruent to <RST.
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Example 1 Continued Prove
At this point we know: We also know by Reflexive Property of Congruence Since two angles and a non-included side are congruent by the AAS Congruence Theorem Because corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent,
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You try! 1.)Explain how you can prove .
All three pairs of sides are congruent. So, by the SSS Congruence Theorem . Because corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent,
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Example 2: Using Congruent Triangles for Measurement
Use the following method to find the distance across a river, from point N to point P. Place a stake at K on the near side so that Find M, the midpoint of Locate the point L so that and L, P and M are collinear.
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Example 2 Continued So, what you have created looks Like the figure to the right. Explain how this plan allows you to find the distance across the river? ( )
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Example 3: Planning a Proof Involving Pairs of Triangles
Use the given information to write a plan for a proof.
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You try! 2.)
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