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7th science Malnory/Pietsch The Cell Theory 1
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The Cell Theory The development and refinement of magnifying lenses and light microscopes made the observation and description of microscopic organisms and living cells possible. 2
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The Cell Theory Many scientists contributed to the cell theory 3
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The Cell Theory 3 parts to the cell theory:
1. The cell is the basic unit of life. 2. All living things are made of cells. 3. Cells come from pre-existing cells. 4
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Hans and Zacharius Janssen
Father and son who made eyeglasses. Invented the first compound microscope.
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Robert Hooke ( ) He observed that cork has small regular boxes in it that he called “cells”. 6
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Hooke’s cork cells 7
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Anton van Leeuwenheok (1632-1723)
He invented the first microscope. Dutch scientist who was the first to see bacteria and protists. 8
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Leeuwenhoek’s Microscope
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Robert Brown ( ) Scottish botanist who noticed that all cells have a dark region that he called a “nucleus” 10
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Matthais Schleiden (plants) Theodor Schwann (animals)
Theodor Schwann and Matthais Schleiden stated that all living things are made of cells. (1839) Matthais Schleiden (plants) Theodor Schwann (animals) 11
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Rudolph Virchow ( ) German scientist who discovered that all cells come from pre-existing cells. 12
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The Cell Theory Continued advances in microscopy allowed observation of cell organelles and structure. 13
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Plant cell: Animal cell:
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