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1. List ‘em up Before we get to the actually structure of balance sheet, we shall see the components that make up the balance sheet.

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Presentation on theme: "1. List ‘em up Before we get to the actually structure of balance sheet, we shall see the components that make up the balance sheet."— Presentation transcript:

1 1. List ‘em up Before we get to the actually structure of balance sheet, we shall see the components that make up the balance sheet.

2 What is your “worth?” List top 10 most valuable ($$) things you own and their approximate value. Do you have any debts? List them, too!

3 2. FINANCIAL REPORTS Before we get to the actually structure of balance sheet, we shall see the components that make up the balance sheet.

4 4 BASIC FINANCIAL REPORTS
Income statement Balance sheet Statement of cash flows Statement of retained earnings

5 INCOME STATEMENT Presents the revenues, expenses, and profits/losses generated during the reporting period Considered the most important financial statement

6 INCOME STATEMENT Revenue: the income generated by sale of goods/services (money earned) Expenses: the cost in an attempt to generate revenue (money spent) Profit/loss: Profit: Revenue > Expense Loss: Revenue < Expense

7 STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Presents inflow and outflow of cash during the reporting period

8 STATEMENT OF RETAINED EARNINGS
Presents changes in equity during the reporting period

9 BALANCE SHEET Presents the assets, liabilities, and equity as of the reporting date.

10 3. BALANCE SHEET Before we get to the actually structure of balance sheet, we shall see the components that make up the balance sheet.

11 Balance Sheet It is a financial report that lists assets, liabilities and owner’s equity. It shows the financial position of a business.

12 ASSET Things that you own.

13 CHRIS TURNER’S FINANCIAL POSITION
Cash $55 Owed to Dad $200 Owed to Philip $80 Skip equipment $300 Bank balance $215.50 Library fines $12.50 Bicycle $185 Stereo $250 Total Assets: $ Cash $55 Owed to Dad $200 Owed to Philip $80 Skip equipment $300 Bank balance $215.50 Library fines $12.50 Bicycle $185 Stereo $250

14 LIABILITIES Things that you owe.

15 CHRIS TURNER’S FINANCIAL POSITION
Cash $ 55 Skip equipment 300 Bank balance Bicycle Stereo Total Assets $ Owed to Dad $200 Owed to Philip Library fines Total Liabilities $292.50

16 OWNER’S EQUITY The difference between assets and liabilities
Also called capital, equity, and net worth

17 FUNDAMENTAL ACCOUNTING EQUATION
A – L = OE A = L + OE

18 CHRIS TURNER’S FINANCIAL POSITION
Cash $ 55 Skip equipment 300 Bank balance Bicycle Stereo Total Assets $ Owed to Dad $200 Owed to Philip Library fines Total Liabilities $292.50

19 FUNDAMENTAL ACCOUNTING EQUATION AND CHRIS TURNER
- L = OE 292.50 713.00


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