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A mineral is identified by its properties
Mrs. Leos
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Let’s recap…… What is a mineral?
How are minerals different than rocks?
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WAYS TO TELL MINERALS APART
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Streak: The powdered form of a mineral
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Luster: How minerals reflect light Metallic Non-metallic
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Cleavage The tendency of a mineral to break along a flat surface
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Fracture The tendency of a mineral to break along a flat surface
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Density Amount of mass (g) in a given volume of substance
Helpful device to tell minerals apart
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Hardness Resistance to being scratch Mohs Scale (1-10)
Talc(1)- scratch with fingernail Diamond (10)- only another diamond can scratch it
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Based on Moh’s scale of hardness
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Other Properties Reaction to acid Fluorescence Magnetism
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On page 28 of your ISN NEATLY draw the Mohs scale (page 55 of your textbook) Write your 5 sentence summary (remember to focus on our objective)
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