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Chapter 3 Slavery and Empire

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 3 Slavery and Empire"— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 3 Slavery and Empire

2 Beginnings of African Slavery
Portuguese sugar cane plantations Madeira Hispaniola Brazil

3 West Africans Mali Songhai

4 Atlantic Slave Trade 10-11 million slaves over 400 years
Only 5% to British NA Role of New England Role of Africans

5 Triangular Trade

6 Middle Passage Tight Packers 1/6 mortality Revolts Auctions/scrambles
Economic shifts lead to conquest

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8 Development of NA Slave Societies
Virginia Slave Code 1705 Servants vs. slaves Task system Indigo, tobacco Slavery in the North Early calls for abolition

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12 Becoming African American
Daily lives of slaves Family structures Mutual acculturation resistance

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14 Mercantilism Political control of the economy Navigation Acts
Importance of slavery to the economy

15 Disparity of Wealth Plantation system leads to great wealth
Inherited wealth “First Families” of Virginia The Planter Elite

16 Legal Distinctions Slaves Free blacks Mulattoes White skin privilege

17 Thomas Jefferson “I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just, that his justice can not sleep forever.”

18 Early calls for abolition


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