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The Coordinate Plane By: Mr. Jay Mar Bolajo.

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Presentation on theme: "The Coordinate Plane By: Mr. Jay Mar Bolajo."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Coordinate Plane By: Mr. Jay Mar Bolajo

2 Coordinate Plane Definition The plane formed when 2 perpendicular number lines intersect at their zero points

3 The perpendicular number lines form a grid on the plane
Coordinate Plane The perpendicular number lines form a grid on the plane

4

5 X-axis The horizontal number line Positive to the right
Negative to the left

6 Y-axis The vertical number line Positive upward Negative downward

7 Where the x and y axes intersect at their zero points
Origin Where the x and y axes intersect at their zero points

8

9 Quadrants The x and y axes divide the coordinate plane into 4 parts called quadrants

10 II I IV III

11 A pair of numbers (x , y) assigned to a point on the coordinate plane
Ordered Pair A pair of numbers (x , y) assigned to a point on the coordinate plane

12 Ordered Pair X-coordinate (x , y) Y-coordinate

13 y Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1 ( - , + ) ( + , + ) Origin -x x ( - , - )
3 ( - , + ) ( + , + ) 2 Origin 1 -x x -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 -1 -2 ( - , - ) ( + , - ) -3 Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4 -y

14 Plotting a Point Step 1: Begin at the Origin

15 Plotting a Point Step 2: Locate x on the x-axis

16 Move up or down to the value of y
Plotting a Point Step 3: Move up or down to the value of y

17 Draw a dot and label the point
Plotting a Point Step 4: Draw a dot and label the point

18 In Your Own Words What is a coordinate plane? Define origin
How do you plot a point?


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