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Personal Risk Management
Chapter 6
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Risk Assessment and Strategies
Risk - the chance of injury, damage, or economic loss Speculative risk Pure risk Loss - some type of physical injury, damage to or disappearance of property Probability - likelihood of a risk resulting in a loss
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Risk Assessment and Strategies
Personal Risk - potential loss of something of personal value Financial Risk – potential loss of monetary value Risk to Financial Resources –loss of earning power or assets
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Risk Assessment and Strategies
Risk Assessment – process of identifying risks and deciding how serious they are Risk Strategies – plans or actions aimed at reducing, avoiding, transferring, or assuming risk Risk Reduction Risk Avoidance Risk Transfer Risk Assumption
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Risk Assessment
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Health Insurance Health Insurance – plan for sharing the risk of medical costs from injury or illness Fee-for-Service – unmanaged care , choose your provider, provider paid for service Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) – network of independent providers Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) – network of associated providers, emphasize preventive care Government Sponsored Health Care
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Health Insurance Your Role in Health Care Lifestyle choices
Naturopathic choices Call-a-Nurse
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Health Insurance Types of Health Coverage Basic healthcare
Major Medical Dental and Vision Catastrophic Illness Long-Term Care
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Health Insurance Costs Premiums Deductibles Copays Coinsurance
Long-Term Care Stop-Loss Provisions Health Savings/Flexible Spending Accounts
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Disability Insurance Disability Insurance – Provides income to replace a portion of normal earnings when insured is unable to work due to non-work related injury or illness Short-term Disabliity Long-term Disability Social Security Disability
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Life Insurance Life Insurance – pays benefits to a beneficiary upon death of the insured Beneficiary Term Insurance Permanent Insurance
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Life Insurance Term Insurance – temporary insurance, for a designated “term” Renewable Term Decreasing Term pays benefits to a beneficiary upon death of the insured Level Term
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Life Insurance Permanent Insurance – remains in force as long as premiums are paid Whole Life Limited-pay Life Universal Life Variable Life
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Life Insurance Group Life Insurance Portable Insurance
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Protecting Property Homeowner’s Insurance Renter’s Insurance
Real property Personal property Liability Inventory Renter’s Insurance
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Protecting Property Automobile Insurance No-Fault Insurance Liability
100/300/50 Collision Comprehensive Personal Injury Protection Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Protection Towing/Rental Car Coverage No-Fault Insurance
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Protecting Property
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Reducing Costs Higher Deductibles Change Habits/Behaviors
Combine/Reduce Coverage Comparison Shopping Buy Online Timing Premiums Piggybacking High-Risk Pools Discounts
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Maximizing Benefits Review Coverage Umbrella Coverage
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Umbrella Policy
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Questions?
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Homework
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