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Hormones The Endocrine System
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The Pituitary Anterior produces & releases hormones
All second- messenger Four tropic hormones Posterior stores & releases hormones produced by hypothalamus
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Growth Hormone (GH) Anterior pituitary Dwarfism Gigantism Acromegaly
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ADH Triggered by hypothalamus Stored in posterior pituitary
(Vasopressin)
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Thyroid Hormones Regulated by hormones from hypothalamus & pituitary (TSH) T3 & T4 control rate glucose is metabolized to create body heat & energy Goiter Graves disease
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Thyroid Hormones
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Adrenal Glands
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Negative Feedback
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Hormones in Future Units
Anterior pituitary – prolactin, FSH, LH Posterior pituitary (from hypothalamus) – oxytocin Adrenal cortex – estrogen, testosterone Ovaries – estrogen, progesterone Testes – androgens Placenta – hCG Thymus - thymosin Also leptin, prostaglandins, and erythropoetin
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