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Tyson Taussig, Lighting, Inc.
LED Lighting Tyson Taussig, Lighting, Inc.
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Let’s not put LED on a pedestal
Keep it light
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A Midsummer’s Light Dream
Plus the top 5 mistakes to avoid when evaluating LED Lighting History How it Works Advantages / Disadvantages Lighting Projects Energy Projects Pairing with Renewables Not evaluating LED Over-lighting & Under-lighting Waiting (the Cost of Waiting)
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History of LED
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Mistake #1 – Not evaluating LED
By the end of this presentation, I hope you’ll all be convinced you are a candidate for LED and ready to get an assessment. It’s too expensive We can’t afford it It wouldn’t be worth it Special applications
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History of LED Luminescence of carborundum crystal discovered in 1907
Scientist at General Electric made the first useable LED in the visible spectrum in 1962 Prices of LEDs came down in the 1970s - Early uses were in Screen displays, TV remotes, calculators and watches Early 2010’s – LED starts to gain commercial / residential viability as an expensive but efficient competitor to fluorescent
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How it Works Direct current Luminescence
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How it works Like a solar panel in reverse.
A P-N junction can convert absorbed light energy into a proportional electric current. The same process is reversed here (i.e. the P-N junction emits light when electrical energy is applied to it).
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How it Works - Drivers LEDs are designed to run on low voltage (12-24V), direct current electricity. However, most places supply higher voltage ( V), alternating current electricity. An LED driver’s main purpose is to rectify higher voltage, alternating current to low voltage, direct current.
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Advantages of LED Lower energy consumption Longer lifetime
Improved physical robustness Smaller size Faster switching
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Disadvantages of LED Sensitivity to heat Maintenance factors
Fit into existing fixtures / applications Easy to overlight
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Mistake #2 – Over- & Under-Lighting
By the end of this presentation, I hope you’ll all be convinced you are a candidate for LED and ready to get an assessment. The more light the better Same fixture throughout the building Glare and Shielding
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Light Pollution Light of the Living Dead
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Lighting Projects Visibility, color rendering and safety
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Safety
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Focus
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Color Rendering Index
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Energy Projects
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Mistake #3 – Not considering other savings or value from LED
Cows produce more milk, Increased productivity Safety Maintenance Industry Specific
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Rebates
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Bureaucracy in Lighting Fraud, watered down standards, knock-offs
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Mistake #4 – Not evaluating controls
Cows produce more milk, Conservation vs Efficiency Maximize rebates Maximize savings
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The Price is Light
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Energy Savings Examples
Customer Industry Price Rebates Savings (energy & maintenance) Payback (years) Grocery Store $ 45,691.46 $ 18,661 $ 27,406 0.98 Health Center $ 40,677.58 $ 14,678 $ 20,598 1.26 Manufacturing $ 205,066.7 $ 79,051 $ 69,148 1.82 Car Dealership $ 95,350.37 $ 11,475 $ 28,151 2.97 Religious Facility $ 24,957.27 $ 552 $ 1,624 15.02 Nursing Home $ 74,693.98 $ 3,023 $ 40,487 1.77
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LED & Renewable Energy
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LED & Renewable Energy
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Solar Lighting
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Mistake #5 – Waiting The Cost of Waiting Prices at an all time low
Kirtz would have been paid off if he would have acted all those years ago / Get the cards out now! The Cost of Waiting Prices at an all time low Financing readily available
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THE COST OF WAITING 5 Story Office Building Project Cost $74,100
Average Monthly Savings $481 Simple Payback 3.08 years Delay 1 year ? Penalty / year $20,374 Finance Terms 5 years / 7% Total Interest over 5 years $13,936 Net Positive $6,438 more cash (by financing, rather than waiting 1 year)
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Tyson Taussig Lighting, Inc. 918-771-8444 tysont@lightinginc.us
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