Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
1
Plant Hormones and Responses
2
Hormone – chemical that affects the way an organism functions
produced in one part of plant and transported to use in another part
3
Hormone – chemical that affects the way an organism functions
produced in one part of plant and transported to use in another part Target Cells – the cells that a hormone affects to get a response
4
Parts of the plant most susceptible to hormones
____________– part of the plant that is still actively growing (shoot and root) ___________ – shoots or branches off to the side of the main stem _______ – Ripened ovary of an angiosperm
5
Parts of the plant most susceptible to hormones
Apical Meristem – part of the plant that is still actively growing (shoot and root) _________– shoots or branches off to the side of the main stem ________ – Ripened ovary of an angiosperm
6
Parts of the plant most susceptible to hormones
Apical Meristem – part of the plant that is still actively growing (shoot and root) Lateral Buds – shoots or branches off to the side of the main stem _______ – Ripened ovary of an angiosperm
7
Parts of the plant most susceptible to hormones
Apical Meristem – part of the plant that is still actively growing (shoot and root) Lateral Buds – shoots or branches off to the side of the main stem Fruit – Ripened ovary of an angiosperm
8
Plant Hormones Auxin Elongates cells for stem growth
Produced by apical meristem Triggers phototropism
9
Plant Hormones Auxin Cytokinins Elongates cells for stem growth
Produced by apical meristem Triggers phototropism Cytokinins Promotes cells division and growth
10
Plant Hormones Auxin Cytokinins Gibberellins
Elongates cells for stem growth Produced by apical meristem Triggers phototropism Cytokinins Promotes cells division and growth Gibberellins Causes seed germination (ends dormancy)
11
Plant Hormones Auxin Cytokinins Gibberellins
Elongates cells for stem growth Produced by apical meristem Triggers phototropism Cytokinins Promotes cells division and growth Gibberellins Causes seed germination (ends dormancy) Abscisic Acid (Inhibitors) Prevents water loss by closing stomata Causes fruit dormancy Causes leaf fall
12
Plant Hormones Auxin Cytokinins Gibberellins
Elongates cells for stem growth Produced by apical meristem Triggers phototropism Cytokinins Promotes cells division and growth Gibberellins Causes seed germination (ends dormancy) Abscisic Acid (Inhibitors) Prevents water loss by closing stomata Causes fruit dormancy Causes leaf fall Ethylene (Gas) Causes fruit to ripen Causes leaves to age
13
Tropism and Nastic Movement
______ – growth of a plant or part of a plant in response to a stimulus ________ – grows towards stimulus _______ – grows away from stimulus ______________– movement of a plant in response to a stimulus
14
Tropism and Nastic Movement
Tropism – growth of a plant or part of a plant in response to a stimulus ________ – grows towards stimulus _______ – grows away from stimulus ____________– movement of a plant in response to a stimulus
15
Tropism and Nastic Movement
Tropism – growth of a plant or part of a plant in response to a stimulus Positive – grows towards stimulus _______ – grows away from stimulus _____________– movement of a plant in response to a stimulus
16
Tropism and Nastic Movement
Tropism – growth of a plant or part of a plant in response to a stimulus Positive – grows towards stimulus Negative – grows away from stimulus _____________– movement of a plant in response to a stimulus
17
Tropism and Nastic Movement
Tropism – growth of a plant or part of a plant in response to a stimulus Positive – grows towards stimulus Negative – grows away from stimulus Nastic Movement – movement of a plant in response to a stimulus
18
Plant Responses ____________ – plants respond to light grow towards it
_________________ – plants respond to gravity and grow against it (roots down, shoots up) ______________ – plants respond to touch and grow towards those structures in contact ______________ – plants respond to water and grow towards it
19
Plant Responses Phototropism – plants respond to light grow towards it
_______________ – plants respond to gravity and grow against it (roots down, shoots up) ___________ – plants respond to touch and grow towards those structures in contact __________ – plants respond to water and grow towards it
20
Plant Responses Phototropism – plants respond to light grow towards it
Geotropism/Gravitropism – plants respond to gravity and grow against it (roots down, shoots up) ___________ – plants respond to touch and grow towards those structures in contact ___________ – plants respond to water and grow towards it
21
Plant Responses Phototropism – plants respond to light grow towards it
Geotropism/Gravitropism – plants respond to gravity and grow against it (roots down, shoots up) Thigmotropism – plants respond to touch and grow towards those structures in contact _____________ – plants respond to water and grow towards it
22
Plant Responses Phototropism – plants respond to light grow towards it
Geotropism/Gravitropism – plants respond to gravity and grow against it (roots down, shoots up) Thigmotropism – plants respond to touch and grow towards those structures in contact Hydrotropism – plants respond to water and grow towards it
23
What type of tropism is this?
24
What type of tropism is this?
25
What type of tropism is this?
26
What type of tropism is this?
27
What type of tropism is this?
28
What type of tropism is this?
29
What type of tropism is this?
30
What type of tropism is this?
31
What type of tropism is this?
32
What type of tropism is this?
33
What type of tropism is this?
34
http://plantsinmotion. bio. indiana
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.