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Published byἩρακλῆς Διδασκάλου Modified over 6 years ago
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Case studies in RRT (www.pcrrt.com)
Timothy E Bunchman MD Professor & Director Pediatric Nephrology
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Case 1 15 yo 71 kg female with new onset IDDM, has oliguric AKI with pulmonary edema and hyperkalemia She is intubated with a FIO2 of 70% and a peep of 10 Her labs are concerning
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Labs Case 1 K of 6.3 meq/dl, Na of 175 meq/dl, BUN of 90 mg/dl and a glucose of 1300 mg/dl Urine out put is diuretic non responsive and inadequate She needs RRT but how What are her risk factors?
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Risk Factors case 1 Hyperkalemia and pulmonary edema ? (ARDs)
What is her measured osmoles Osmolarity formula is 2 x Na + BUN/2.8 and Glucose/18 She is measured at 488 mmol/l (Na noted is uncorrected) What is the osmolarity of HD, PD or CRRT solutions? Which form of RRT is most or least efficient?
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Osmols and efficiency Osmols of RRT modalities Efficiency HD ~ 285
PD ~ CRRT (convective and diffusive) ~ 285 Efficiency HD liters/hr PD 0.5-2liters/hr CRRT 0.1 – 8 liters/hr
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Changing the Osmols of the Dialysate with 3% NS
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Resources Websites/emails www.pcrrt.com www.extrip.org
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