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Famous Scientists of Astronomy
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Nicolaus Copernicus Developed the Copernican theory which states that the sun is at rest at the center of the universe.
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Galileo Galilei Conducted experiments on free fall & telescope Condemned to house arrest for teaching the Copernican theory.
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Johannes Kepler Showed that a planet moves around the Sun in an elliptical orbit
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Sir Isaac Newton Experiments with gravity Three laws of motion
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John Glenn 1921-present First to reach supersonic speeds from LA to NY (1957) First American to orbit the earth (1962) Senator for Ohio Returned to space in 1998 aboard the Discovery
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Edwin Hubble Showed that galaxies are moving away from us with a speed proportional to their distance. Used the redshift of light to determine the speed of movement.
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Albert Einstein 1879-1955 Developed the theory of relativity (E=mc2)
Urged all nations to give up nuclear weapons.
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Stephen Hawking 1942-present
Uses wheelchair due to Lou Gehrig’s disease. Discovered that black holes emit radiation.
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Black Hole
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Work Cited Linda Webb
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