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SIM Sector Presentation: Information Technology
Ellie McCabe, Steven Munn, Jordan Kopman, Matthew McGahan, Noah Mitchell
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Overview
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Total Market Cap=5.5 Trillion
Sector Weight Total Market Cap=5.5 Trillion
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Sector Weight
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Industries
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Largest Companies NASDAQ: AAPL $900B NASDAQ:GOOGL (Google) $718B
NASDAQ:MSFT $651B NASDAQ: AMZN $540B NASDAQ: FB $523B
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Performance (YTD)
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Info Tech S&P
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SIM Portfolio Sector Weight
Currently 22.25% (on October 5th) Slightly underweight
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Business Analysis
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Business Cycle
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Life Cycle Moore’s Law keeps steady demand in mature product segments
Potentially obsolete within 10 years New technology will be needed to keep this going New technology and innovation pave the way for growth in the tech sector Artificial Intelligence Virtual Reality 3-D printing Blockchain Internet of things Cloud Computing
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Porter’s Five Forces Threat of New Entrants – High
Record number of VC-backed tech startups in recent years
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Porter’s Five Forces Strength of Suppliers – Moderate Many customers
Strength of Buyers – Strong Lots of companies to choose from Buy in bulk Companies have a lot of buyers which weakens their pricing power
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Porter’s Five Forces Threat of Substitution – High
Short product life cycles Competitive Rivalry – High High R&D expenses
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Economic Analysis
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Info Tech Summary The tech industry is cyclical
It’s highly correlated with the S&P 500 Can use Info Tech as a leading indicator Vital part of many sectors You can use semiconductor activity as a look into health of IT sector
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S5INFT Vs. Semiconductor capacity utilization (Blue) & manufacturing (Copper)
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S5INFT Vs. World GDP
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S5INFT Vs. US GDP
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S5INFT Vs. Consumer Sentiment
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S5INFT Vs. Median Household Income
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S5INFT Vs. 10 Year Treasury
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Financial Analysis
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Revenue of S&P 500 vs S&P 500 Infromation Technology
Financial Analysis Revenue of S&P 500 vs S&P 500 Infromation Technology S&P 500 S&P INFT Shows the Revenue of the S&P 500 vs the S&P INFT Can see that S&P INFT was lagging in revenue but has recently matched the revenue of S&P 500 (tend to follow the same trendline)
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Profit Margin of S&P 500 vs S&P 500 Infromation Technology
Financial Analysis Profit Margin of S&P 500 vs S&P 500 Infromation Technology S&P 500 S&P INFT Profit Margins or the S&P 500 profit margin above S&P INFT at first, but in the more recent years the S&P 500 has been more profitable, as they become more efficient
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Revenue 5 Year Compounded Annual Growth Rate
Financial Analysis Revenue 5 Year Compounded Annual Growth Rate AAPL ARRS CTSH GOOGL DVMT This looks at the 5 yr CAGR of all of all the INFT companies held in the SIM portfolio in the past 5 years. Shows a downward trend, slowing growth with the exception of ARRS which shows more steady growth
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Financial Analysis Gross Profit Margin AAPL ARRS CTSH GOOGL DVMT
Gross Profit margin has been stagnant in the past 10 years, again with the exception of ARRS which saw a huge jump in gross profit margin 2013, but then returned to more normal levels after that
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Financial Analysis Free Cash Flow AAPL ARRS CTSH GOOGL DVMT
Lastly we have the free cash flows from the past 5 years, of the 5 companies, Apple and Google have increasing cash flows, which can partially explain their really high valuations.
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Valuation Analysis
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S&P 500 S5INFT S5INFT / SPX Absolute Basis High Low Median Current P/E
P/B 3.2153 2.6913 3.0534 3.2101 P/S 2.1731 1.8618 2.0632 2.1697 P/EBITDA AS OF 11/2/17 S5INFT Absolute Basis High Low Median Current P/E P/B 5.4465 4.2476 4.8468 5.4414 P/S 4.5147 3.5848 4.0065 4.5106 P/EBITDA AS OF 11/2/17 S5INFT / SPX Relative to SP500 High Low Median Current P/E 1.5466 0.8987 1.1075 1.1129 P/B 1.7773 1.3048 1.5278 1.6683 P/S 2.1371 1.4929 1.7989 2.0238 P/EBITDA 2.3022 1.1019 1.5152 1.3405 AS OF 8/29/17
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SECTOR / INDUSTRY P/E RATIO AVERAGE P/E RATIO S&P 500 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTERNET SOFTWARE & SERVICES IT SERVICES SOFTWARE COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY HARDWARE, STORAGE & PERIPHERALS ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS & COMPONENTS SEMICONDUCTORS & SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT
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SMA
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MACD
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Recommendation
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Hold Position Hold slightly underweight position in SIM portfolio (22.25%) Sector has been consistently priced higher than the overall market Shift in focus to technology in modern day makes these companies (and their products) less discretionary
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